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Construction of the P-T Limit Curve for the Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessel Using Influence Coefficient Methods : Cooldown Curve

영향계수를 이용한 원자로 압력용기의 운전제한곡선 작성 : 냉각곡선

  • 장창희 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 원자력연구실)
  • Published : 2002.03.01

Abstract

During heatup and cooldown of pressurized water reactor, thermal stress was generated in the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) because of the temperature gradient. To prevent potential failure of RPV, pressure was required to be maintained below the P-T limit curves. In this paper, several methods for constructing the P-T limit curves including the ASME Sec. XI, App. G method were explained and the results were compared. Then, the effects of the various parameters such as flaw size, flaw orientation, cooldown rate, existence of chad, and reference fracture toughness, were evaluated. It was found that the current ASME Sec. XI App. G method resulted in the most conservative P-T limit curve. As the more accurate fracture mechanics analysis results were used, some of the conservatism can be removed. Among the parameters analysed, reference flaw orientation and reference fracture toughness curve had the greatest effect on the resulting P-T limit curves.

Keywords

References

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