A Study on the F.E. Model Updating and Optimization for Vehicle Subframe

차량 서브프레임의 유한요소 모델의 개선 및 최적화에 대한 연구

  • 허덕재 (고등기술연구원, 아주대학교 대학원) ;
  • 이근수 (대우자동차 기술연구소) ;
  • 홍석윤 (서울대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 박태원 (아주대학교 기계 및 생산공학부)
  • Published : 2002.03.01

Abstract

This paper describes an integrated approach process to carry out pre-test, model correlation and updating analysis on the sub-frame of a vehicle. In this study, it was found that the modal test could be more efficient when the exciting point was selected on the area with high driving point residue. Such area could be located with the aid of finite element modal analysis. The model correlation was appraised in conjunction with the modal parameters between modal test and finite elements analysis. Also, the finite element model updating was obtained the good resultant using the iteration method based on sensitivity analysis results that carried out the variation of natural frequencies and MAC for the material properties. Finally, optimization of vehicle subframe was carried out the analysis of core location and physical properties by tow steps.

Keywords

References

  1. W. C. Hurty, 'Dynamic Analysis of Structural Systems Using Component Modes,' AIAA Journal, Vol.3, No.4, pp.678-685, 1965 https://doi.org/10.2514/3.2947
  2. B. P. Wang, A. B. Palazzolo, W. D. Pilkey, 'Reanalysis, Modal Synthesis and Dynamic Design, Finite Element : The State of the Art,' ASME, 1980
  3. L. Meirovitch, A. L. Hale, 'A General Substructure Synthesis Method for the Dynamic Simulation of Complex Structures,' Journal of Sound and Vibration, pp.309-326, 1980
  4. D. Mark, C. L. Teik, 'Automotive Applications for Test/Analysis Correlation,' SAE 951366, 1995
  5. Y. T. Chung, S. S. Stepan, 'Assessments of Model Correlation Using Dynamic Reduction and Static Reduction,'SAE 881527, 1988
  6. R. P. Grant. L. R. Ted, 'Kinetic Energy Calculation as an Aid to Instrumentation Location in Modal Testing,' MSC World Users' Conference Proc, 1993
  7. D. Kienty, M. Richardson, K. Blakely, 'Using Finite Element Data to Set Up Modal Test,' Sound and Vibration, 1989
  8. 허덕재 외, '차량 구조 소음 예측 기법 개발(완료보고서),' 고등기술연구원 내부보고서 99601-MS-99.01, 1999
  9. H. Ward, L. Stefan, S. Paul, Modal Analysis Theory and Testing, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, pp.A.4.1-A.4.5. 1995
  10. D. J. Ewins, Modal Testing : Theory and Practice, Research Studies Press, Taunton, Somerset, England, 1984
  11. J. C. O'callahan, 'A Procedure for an Improved Reduce System(IRS)," Proc. of the 7th IMAC, pp. 17-21, 1989
  12. W. Twomey, T. L. Chen, I. U. Ojalvo, 'General Method for Modifying a Finite Element Model to Correlate with Modal Test Data,' Journal of the American Helicopter Society Vol.36, No.3, pp.48-58, 1991 https://doi.org/10.4050/JAHS.36.48