의류점포 유형별 점포애고행동에 관한 연구 -부산지역을 중심으로-

Apparel Store Patronage Behaviors on Store Types

본 연구는 의류점포 유형별 점포애고행동에 대한 소비자 특성 및 관련 변인들의 관계를 알아봄으로써 관련 업체들의 효율적 마케팅 전략수립에 기여하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 부산시내 거주하는 성인여성들을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 분석한 결 과 의류점포에 대한 애고행동으로 점포를 유형화하여 5개 유형이 분류되었으며 의류점포유 형에 따라 애고행동에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 소비자 특성 및 관련변인들이 다르다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

The purpose of this study were to examine the types of apparel store, to investigate consumer characteristics related to the apparel store patronage behaviors, and to find out the differences of casual relationships on apparel store patronage behaviors in store types. Data were collected from 451 consumers living in Pusan and analysed by factor analysis, ANOVA and path analysis. The results were as followings : First, the types of apparel store recognized by consumers were composed by five factors such as Casual-wear store, Traditional market store, Neighboring store, Department store, and Small-sized department store. Second, apparel store patronage behaviors have significant differences recreational and economic shopping orientations, Fashionability in store evaluative creteria, social psychologic risks in perceived risks, and observation store information source. Third, there were differences in casual relationships an apparel store patronage behaviors across store types. Casual-wear store patronage behaviors were directly influenced by the information source, and traditional market store patronage behaviors did by the perceived risk. Apparel shopping orientations directly influenced Neighboring store, and department store patronage behaviors. Evaluative creteria of store directly did small-sized department store. That is, consumer characteristics directly influencing to patronage behaviors were different across apparel store types. Therefore, the marketers of apparel store should understand consumer characteristics related to patronage behaviors and affecting variable and then try to encourage consumer's store patronage behavior.