DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analytical evaluation of the moment-rotation response of beam-to-column composite joints under static loading

  • da Silva, L. Simoes (Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade de Coimbra Polo II) ;
  • Coelho, Ana M. Girao (Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Coimbra Quinta da Nora) ;
  • Simoes, Rui A.D. (Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade de Coimbra Polo II)
  • Published : 2001.06.25

Abstract

The analysis of steel-concrete composite joints presents some particular aspects that increase their complexity when compared to bare steel joints. In particular, the influence of slab reinforcement and column concrete encasement clearly change the moment-rotation response of the joint. Starting from an energy approach developed in the context of steel joints, an extension to composite joints is presented in this paper that is able to provide closed-form analytical solutions. In addition, the possibility of tri-linear or non-linear component behaviour is also incorporated in the model, enabling adequate treatment of the influence of cracked concrete in tension and the softening response of the column web in compression. This methodology is validated through comparison with experimental tests carried out at the University of Coimbra.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahmed B. and Nethercot D.A. (1997), "Prediction of initial stiffness and available rotation capacity of major axis composite endplate connections", J. Const. Steel Res., 41(1), 31-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(96)00053-3
  2. Anderson D. (ed.) (1997), "Semi-Rigid behaviour of civil engineering structural connections composite steelconcrete joints in braced frames for buildings", COST C1, European Communities, Brussels.
  3. Anderson D. and Najafi A.A. (1994), "Performance of composite connections: major axis end plate joints", J. Const. Steel Res., 31(1), 31-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-974X(94)90022-1
  4. Eurocode 4, EN 1994-1-1 (1999), "Design of composite steel and concrete structures Part 1.1 (Draft $n^{\circ}1$): general rules and rules for buildings", CEN, European Committee for Standardization, Brussels.
  5. Huber G. (1999), "Nicht-lineare berechnungen von verbundquerschnitten und biegeweichen knoten", Ph. D Thesis (in English), University of Innsbruck, Austria.
  6. Huber G. and Tschemmernegg F. (1998), "Modelling of beam-to-column joints", J. Const. Steel Res., 45, 199-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(97)00072-2
  7. Kulhmann U., Davison J.B., Kattner M. (1998), "Structural systems and rotation capacity", COST Conference, Liege, Belgium, September 18-19.
  8. Li T.Q., Nethercot D.A., Choo B.S. (1996), "Behaviour of flush end-plate composite connections with unbalanced moment and variable shear/moment ratios I. Experimental behaviour", J. Const. Steel Res., 38(2), 125-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-974X(96)00015-6
  9. Silva L.S. and Coelho A.M.G. (2000), "Mode interaction in non-linear models for steel and steel-concrete composite structural connections", In: Proc. of the Third In. Conf. on Coupled Instabilities in Metal Structures CIMS 2000 (eds.: D. Camotim, D. Dubina and J. Rondal), Imperial College Press, Lisboa, Portugal, 605-614.
  10. Silva L.S., Coelho A.G., Neto E. (2000), "Equivalent post-buckling models for the flexural behaviour of steel connections", Comp. Struct., 77, 615-624. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7949(00)00015-8
  11. Silva L.S. and Coelho A.G. (2001), "A ductility model for steel connections", J. Const. Steel Res., (in print).
  12. Silva L.S., Santiago A., Vila Real P. (2001), "Numerical evalution of the ductility of steel joints", (to be published).
  13. Simoes, R.A.D. (2000), "Behaviour of beam-to-column composite joints under static and cyclic loading", Ph. D. Thesis (in portuguese), University of Coimbra, Portugal.
  14. Zandonini R. (1989), "Semi-rigid composite joints", In: Structural Connections: Stability and Strength (ed.: R. Narayanan), Elsevier Applied Science, London, 63-120.