KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE (한국작물학회지)
- Volume 46 Issue 6
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- Pages.473-477
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- 2001
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- 0252-9777(pISSN)
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- 2287-8432(eISSN)
Rice Cropping Methods for Natural Reestablishment of Chinese Milkvetch
자연적인 자운영 재입모를 위한 적정 벼 재배유형
Abstract
Chinese milkvetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) has been traditionally used as a green manure supplying mineral N and organic matters to soil. In rice-Chinese milkvetch interrelay cropping system, three rice cultivating methods (no-till direct seeding, no-till transplanting, and tillage transplanting) were evaluated for stand reestablishment without reseeding Chinese milkvetch with two cropping times (May 25 and June 4) for two years. Chinese milkvetch incorporated was decomposed rapidly in the first week. Decomposition was fast in topsoil than in subsoil. Natural milkvetch reestablishment (NMR), following harvest of no-till-direct-sown rice was good enough to cover the paddy field in both cropping times, but rice yield of this method was lower than that of transplanted rice on paddy field without milkvetch cultivation. Even though good NMR was secured in no-till rice transplanting, the shoot of milkvetch should be removed before machine-transplanting of rice seedlings. NMR was better in rice cropping at the mid-ripening stage of milkvetch (June 4) than at the late-bloom stage (May 25). Rice yield was higher in tillage transplanting at the mid-ripening stage of milkvetch (June 4) than in the other rice cropping method.
벼-자운영의 연속재배체계 확립을 통해 자운영을 지속적으로 이용하고자 기계이앙 및 직파 파종시기와 재배양식을 달리하여 시험한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 자운영의 식물체 무기성분함량은 T-N이 2.92%, P