The Korean Journal of Ecology

The Ecological Society of Korea (한국생태학회)
권호 표지

The Rate of Soil Respiration in Populus maximowiczii Stand on Volcano Mt. Usu, Northern Japan

  • Moon, Hyun-Shik (Faculty of Forest Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Masahiro, Haruki (Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University)
  • Published : 2001.04.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The response of respiration rates of root, Ao layer and mineral soil to varying environmental factors was studied in Popuius maximowiczii stand (25-year-old) during the growing season of 1997. Soil temperature showed a pronounced seasonal course, in contrast to soil moisture. The mineral soil respiration was high in August, and root and Ao layer respiration, were high in July. An exponential equation best described the relationships between soil temperature and mineral soil respiration, and total soil respiration (r＝0.95 and 0.92, p＜0.001), respectively. In P. maximowiczii stand, soil respiration rates were reduced by about 19% after removal of the Ao layer, and by about 30% after removal of living root. Therefore, mineral soil respiration seemed to contribute gretly to the total soil respiration (50%).

Keywords

References

  1. For. Eco. Manage. v.36 Root contribution to total soil metabolism in a tropical forest soil from Oressa, India Behera, N.;S.K. Joshi;D.P. Pati
  2. Nature v.396 Roots exert a strong ingluence on the sensitivity of soil respiration Boone, R.D.;K.,J. Nadelhoffer;J.D. Canary;J. P. Kaye
  3. Can. J. For. Res. v.23 Contribution of abovegroun litter, belowground litter, and root respiration to total soil respiration on a temperature mixed hardwood frest Bowden, R.d.;K.J. Nadelhoffer;R.D. Boone;J.M. Melillo;J.B. Garrison
  4. Soil Biol. Biochem. v.32 Biotic and abiotic factors controlling soil respiration rates in Picea abies stands Buchmann, N.
  5. J. Ecol. v.76 Abiotic controls of soil respiration veneath an eighteen-year-old Pinus radiata stand in south-eastern Australia Carlyle, J.C.;U Ba Than
  6. Global Change Biol v.4 Soil water content and temperature as independent or confounded factors controlling soil respiration in a temperature mixed hardwood forest Davidson, E.A.;E. Belk;R.D. Boone
  7. Ecology v.58 Carbon cycling in a mixed deciduous forest floor Edwards, N.T.;W.F. Harris
  8. Ecology v.54 Continuous measurement of carbon dioxide evolution from partitioned forest floor components Edwards, N.T.;P. Sollins
  9. Soil Science of America Journal v.57 Organic carbon in soils of the world Eswaran, H.E.;E. Van Den Berg;P. Reich.
  10. Can. J. For. Res. v.17 Soil CO2 evolution in Florida slash pine plantations;I. Change therough time. Ewel, K.C., Jr.W.P.Croper;H.L. Gholz
  11. Can. J. For. Res v.17 Soil $CO_2$evolution in Florida slash pine plantations;II. Importance of root respiration. Ewel, K.C.;Jr.W.P. Croper;H.L. Gholz
  12. Can. J. For. Res v.17 Seasonal patterns of soil respiration and $CO_2$evolution following harvesting in the white spruce forests of interior Alaska Gordon, A.M.
  13. WMO/UNEP Scientific assessments of climate change. The policymaker's summary of working group 1 to the intergovern mental panel. On climate change IPCC
  14. Soil Biol. Biochem. v.28 Soil surface $CO_2$flux as an index of soil respiration in situ;A comparison of two chamber methodes Jensen, L.S.;T. Muller;K.R. Tata;D.J. Ross;J. Magid;N.E. Nielsen
  15. Soil ecology Killham, K.
  16. Japanese J. Ecol. v.37 Re-examination of the absorption method of measuring soil respiration under field conditions;II. Effect of the size of the apparatus on $CO_2$ absorption rates;III. Combined effect of the covered ground area and the surface area of KOH solution on $CO_2$ absorption rates Kirita. H.
  17. Soil Biol. Biochem. v.30 The temperature dependence of soil organic matter decomposition, and the effect of global warming on soil organic matter Kirschaum, M.U.F
  18. Soil Biol. Biochem. v.17 Soil respiration during secondary succession;Influence of temperature and moisture Mathes, K.;Th. Schriefer
  19. Res. Bull. Hokkaido Univ. For. v.55 Soil repiration in different forest ecosystems established after volxanic eruptions on Mt. Showa-Shinzan Moon. H.S.;M. Haruki;K. Takahashi
  20. Ecology v.73 Fine root production estimates and belowground carbon allocaton in forest ecosystems Nadelhogger, K.J.;J.W. Raich
  21. Jap. J. Eco. v.33 Estimation of root respiration in a mature forest ecosystem Nakane, K.;M. Yamamoto;H. Tsubota
  22. Oxford. Oecologia v.20 Letter input, Litter decomposition, and the evolution of carbon dioxide in a beech woodland-Wytham Woods Philipson, J.;R.J. Putman, J. Steel;S.R.J. Woodell
  23. Ecology v.70 Belowground carbon allocation in forest ecosystems;global trends Raich, J.W.;K.J. Nadelgoffer
  24. Global Biogeochem. Cycles v.9 Global patterns of carbon dioxide emissions from soils Raich, J.W.;C.S. Potter
  25. Tellus v.44 The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respitation and its relationship to vegetation and climate Raich, J.W.;W.H. Schlesinger
  26. Can. J. Soil. Sci. v.72 Comparison of static and dynamic closed chambers for measuring of soil respiration under field conditions Rochette, P.;E.G. Gregorich;r.L. Des Jardins
  27. Global Change Biol. v.4 Experimental soil warming effects on $CO_2$and$CO_4$flux from a low elevation sprucefir forest soil in Maine, U. S. A. Rustad, L.E;I.J. Femandez
  28. Soil Sci. Plant Nutri. v.46 Soil respiration in Siverian taiga ecosystems with different histories of forest fire sawamoto
  29. Can. J. For. Res v.23 Nitrogen mineralization and nitrufication in successional ecosystems on theTanana River floodplain, Interior Alaska Van Clev, K.;R. Yarie;R. Erickson;C.T. Dryness