Experimental Study on Shear Connector for Precast Concrete Decks

  • 발행 : 2001.01.01

초록

For the design of shear connection for the composite precast concrete slabs. it is necessary to investigate its strength, stiffness, slip capacity and fatigue endurance. For theme purposes, push-out tests were performed with variations of the stud shank diameter and the compressive strength of the mortar. From the experimental studies, it could be observed that the deformation of the shear studs in a full-depth precast concrete slabs were greater than those in a cast-in-place slabs. The static strength of the shear connections obtained agree approximately with those evaluated from the tensile strength of the stud shear connectors owing to the effect of the bedding layer between the slabs and the beams. An empirical equation for the initial shear stiffness of a shear connection was also proposed. On the basis of the push-out tests, a full-scale composite beams with 8.0m span was designed and fatigue tests were carried out to study the behaviour of the stud shear connection and its effects on the flexural behaviour of the beam. The bonding arid friction between the concrete slab and the steel beam considerably increased the fatigue endurance of the shear connection.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. AISC Engineering Journal v.8 no.2 Shear Strength of Stud Connectors in Lightweight and Normal Weight Concrete Ollgaard,J.G.;Slutter,R.G.;Fisher,J.W.
  2. Lehigh University, Fritz Engineering Laboratory, Report 297.10 Test Results and Design Recommendation for Composite Beams Slutter,R.G.;Driscoll,G.C.
  3. Structural Engineer v.49 no.3 CP117 and Shear connectors in Steel Concrete Composite Beams made with Normal-density or Lightweight Concrete Menzies,J.B.
  4. Static and Fatigue Tests on Push-out Specimens, Concrete v.1 no.9 Shear Connetors in Steel-Concrete Composite Beams for Bridges; Part 1 Mainstone,R.J.;Menzies,J.B.
  5. Effect of Directions of Concrete Placing on Behavirour of Headed Stud Shear Connectors in Push-Out Tests v.380 Shinuke AKAO;Akimitsu KURITA;Hirokazu Hiragi
  6. BS5400 Steel, concrete and composite bridges, Part5: Design of composite bridges
  7. Journal of Consturctional Steel Research v.6 The Shear Stiffness of Stud Shear Connetions in Composite Beams Oehlers,D.J.;Coughlan,C.G.
  8. User's Manual(Ver.5.6) v.Ⅰ-Ⅱ ABAQUS
  9. EASEC-6 The Effect of Friction on the Longitudinal Shear Force Distribution Along the Steel-Concrete Interface of Composite Bridge Beams Seracino,R.;Oehlers,D.J.;Yeo,M.F.
  10. Proc., Soc. For Experimental Stress Anal. v.9 no.1 Tests and Analysis of Composite Beams with Incomplete Interaction Newmark,N.M.;Siess,C.P.;Viest,I.M.
  11. Fundamental Behaviour Composite Steel and Concrete Structural Members Oehlers,D.J.;Bradford,M.A.