Dielectrical and Pyroelectrical Properties of $Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-Pb(Zr_xTi_{1-x})O_3$ Compound Ceramics

$Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-Pb(Zr_xTi_{1-x})O_3$세라믹의 유전 및 초전 특성

  • 이성갑 (서남대학교 전자전기공학과) ;
  • 조현무 (서남대학교 전자전기공학과)
  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

Ferroelectric 0.05PZN-xPZT(90/10)-(0.95-x)PZT(10/90) (x=0.65, 0.85) specimens were fabricated by the solid-state reaction method, and especially PZT(90/10) and PZT(10/90) powders were derived by the sol-gel method. All specimens showed a uniform ferroelectric grain without the presence of the pyrocholre phase. Average grain size increased with an increased in sintering temperature, the values for the x=0.65 and x=0.85 specimens sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ were 14.4$\mu$m and 9.8$\mu$m, respectively. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the x=0.65 specimen sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ were 1247. 2.06%, respectively. The coercive field and the remanent polarization of x=0.65 and x=0.85 specimens sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ were 8.5kV/cm, 13$\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 17.2kV/cm, 28 $\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$, respectively. The pyroelectric coefficient of the x=0.65 and x=0.85 specimens sintered at 125$0^{\circ}C$ were 5.64$\times$10$^{-8}$ C/$\textrm{cm}^2$K and 2.76$\times$10$^{-8}$ C/$\textrm{cm}^2$K, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. Sov. Phys.-Solid State v.1 Dielectric polarization of a number of complex compounds G. Smolenski;A.I. Agranovskaya
  2. 特公昭 44-17344 號 日本
  3. 特公昭 45-13146 號 日本
  4. 전기전자재료학회지 v.3 no.3 $Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-Ba(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ 세라믹의 유전 및 압전특성에 관한 연구 배선기;박혜옥;이성갑;이영희
  5. 전기전자재료학회논문지 v.12 no.5 심벌 액츄에이터의 제작과 변위 특성의 분석 김진수;최성영
  6. 전기전자재료학회논문지 v.14 no.4 압전특성 및 부하변화에 따른 압전 트랜스포머의 전기적 특성 류주현;민석규;윤광희
  7. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. v.28 Ferroelectric properties of $Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ Y. Yokomizo;T. Takahashi;S. Nomura
  8. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. v.36 Low-Temperature Mixed Sintering of $Pb(Zr_{1-x}Ti_x)O_{3}-Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ceramics and their pyroelectric properties T.Futakuchi;K.Tanio;H.Sawasaki;M.Adachi