Growth and Characterization of $CulnSe_2$ Single Crystal Thin Film by Hot Wall Epitaxy

Hot Wall Epitaxy(HWE)법에 의한 $CulnSe_2$ 박막 성장과 특성

  • Published : 2001.05.01

Abstract

The stochiometric mix of evaporating materials for the CuInSe$_2$ single crystal thin films was prepared from horizontal furnace. To obtain the single crystal thin films, CuInSe$_2$ mixed crystal was deposited on thoroughly etched semi-insulating GaAs(100) substrate by the Hot Wall Epitaxy(HWE) system. The source and substrate temperature were 62$0^{\circ}C$ and 41$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. The crystalline structure of single crystal thin films was investigated by the photoluminescence and double crystal X-ray diffraction (DCXD). The carrier density and mobility of CuInSe$_2$ single crystal thin films measured from Hall effect fby van der Pauw method are 9.62x10$^{16}$ cm$^{-3}$ , 296$\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s at 293 K, respectively. From the photocurrent spectrum by illumination of perpendicular light on the c-axis of the CuInSe$_2$ single crystal thin film we have found that he values of spin orbit splitting ΔSo and the crystal field splitting ΔCr were 6.1 meV and 175.2 meV at 10K, respectively. From the photoluminescence measurement on CuInSe$_2$ single crystal thin film we observed free excition (Ex) existing only high quality crystal and neutral bound exiciton (D$^{\circ}$,X) having very strong peak intensity. Then, the full-width-at-half-maximum(FWHM) and binding energy of neutral donor bound excition were 7meV and 5.9meV, respectivity. by Haynes rule, an activation energy of impurity was 50 meV.

Keywords

References

  1. Appl. phys. Lett. v.43 no.7 Heterojunction formation in (Cd,Zn)S/CyInS₂ternary solar cell Richard K. Ahrenkiel;T. R. Massopust
  2. Applied Physics Letters v.25 no.8 CuInSe₂/CdS heterojunction photovoltaic detectors Sigurd Wagner;J. L. Shay;P. Migliorat
  3. J. Appl. Phys. v.146 no.4 Analysis of the electeical and luminescent properties of CuInSe₂ P. Migliorato;J. L. Shay
  4. Luminescence and impurity states in CuInSe₂, Crystal Research Technology v.16 Luminescence and impurity states in CuInSe₂, Crystal Research Technology C. Rincon;G. Sanchez
  5. Appl. Phys. Lett. v.46 no.8 Polycrystalline CuInSe₂photoelectrochemical cells D. Haneman;J. Szot
  6. Solid state commucation v.28 Infrared lattice vibration spectra of CuInSe₂ V. Riede;H. Neumann;Xuan Nguyen
  7. Solar cells v.16 Growth by directional freezing of CuInSe₂and diffused homojunctions on bulk material I. Shih;C. H. Champness;A. Vahid Shahihi
  8. J. Appl. Phys. v.57 no.2 X-ray photoelectron and Auger electron spectroscopic analysis of surfaxe treatments and electrochemical decomposition of CuInSe₂photo electrodes David cahen;P. J. Ireland;L. L. Kazmerski;F. A. Thiel
  9. Journal of Crystal Growth v.218 The optical properties of CdS crystal grown by the sublimation method kwang joon Hong;T. S. Jeong
  10. Thin Solid Films v.218 The dptical properties of CuInSe₂thin films W. Horig;H. Sobotta
  11. Journal of Crystal Growth v.172 The characterization of ZnSe/GaAs epilayers grown by hot wall epitaxy Kwang joon Hong;T. S. Jeong
  12. Elements of X-ray Diffractions B. D. Cullity
  13. J. Appl. cryst. v.6 Growth of large CuInSe₂single crystals J. Parkes;M. J. Hampshire
  14. Crystal Orientation manual Elizabeth A. wood
  15. Jpn. J. Phys. Soc. v.20 Electron radition damage in Cadium-Selenide crystal at liquid-helium remperrature H. Fujita
  16. Ternary chalcopyrite semiconductor Electronic properties and applications J. L. Shay;J. H. Wernick
  17. Far-infrared optical absorption of $Fe^{2+}$ in ZnSe v.34 Far-infrared optical absorption of $Fe^{2+}$ in ZnSe V. P. Varshni
  18. Quantum Electro v.QE7 Infrared absorption and Luminescence spectra of $Fe^{2+}$ in cubic ZnS: role of the Jahn-Teller coupling Boy D, G. D.;Kaeper, H. M.;McFee, J. h.
  19. Physicalrevie B v.12 no.7 The of band-gap anomaly on ABC₂chalcopyrite semiconductors J. E. Jaffe;Alex zunger
  20. 전기전자재료 v.12 no.7 Carbon nanotube field emission display 최원봉;김종민
  21. 전기전자재료 v.13 no.5 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 전계 방출 디스플레이 최원봉;이내성;김종민
  22. 한국전기전자재료학회 추계학술대회 논문집 v.13 no.1 RF power dependence on field emission peoperty from carbon thin film grown by PECVD 류정탁;김연보;K.Oura