유치원 여교사(女敎師)와 전업주부(主婦)의 이산화질소 노출비교 및 평가

Comparative Study on Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure of Female Teachers from Kindergarten and House Wives

  • 양원호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 김순복 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 배현주 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 이영미 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 정문호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 정문식 (서울대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과)
  • 발행 : 2001.03.01

초록

Since most people spend over 80% of their time indoor, indoor air quality tends to be the dominant contributor to personal exposure. In this study, indoor and outdoor $NO_2$concentrations were measured and compared with simultaneously personal exposures of 27 house-wives and female workers of kindergarten. Time activity pattern and house characteristics were used to determine the effects of these factors on personal exposure. Since house-wives student spent most their times in indoor with mean of 89.8%, their $NO_2$ exposure was associated with indoor $NO_2$ level(r= 0.92) rather than outdoor $NO_2$ level(r= 0.87). female workers were also associated with indoor $NO_2$ level(r= 0.70) though sample number were small. Using time-weighted average model, $NO_2$ exposures of house-wives were estimated by $NO_2$ measurements in indoor home and outdoor home levels. Estimated $NO_2$ personal exposures were significantly correlated with measured $NO_2$ personal exposures (r= 0.90). These results might mean that air pollutants exposure of old and feeble persons, and infants could be estimated by measuring concentrations of indoor home.

키워드

참고문헌

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