참고문헌
- Masubuchi, K., 1980, 'Analysis of Welded Structure,' Pergamon Press, pp. 148-188
- Kapadia, B. M., 1982, 'Influence of Residual Stresses on Fatigue Crack Propagation in Electroslag Welds,' ASTM STP 648, pp. 244-260
- Wu, X. R., 1984, 'The Effect of Welding Residual Stress on Brittle Fracture of Plate with Surface Cracks,' Engineering Fracture Mechanics, vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 427-439 https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(84)90003-1
- Shi, Y. W., 1990, 'Effect of Welding Residual Stress on Fatigue Crack Growth Behaviour in Butt Welds of a Pipeline Steel,' Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 36, No. 6, pp. 893-902 https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(90)90266-J
- Murakami, Y., 1987, 'Stress Intensity Fractors handbook,' Pergamon Press, pp. 9-10
- Banerjee, E., 1984, 'A Review of Crack Closure,' AFWAL-TF-B4-4031, University of Dayton, pp. 15-47
- Kim, C. H.,, Bae, D. H., Cho, S. Y. and Kim, B. K., 2000, 'Welding Residual Stress Analysis and Fatigue Crack Growth Characteristics of Multi-pass Welded Pipe Weldment,' The 4th International Conference on Fracture & Strength of Solids, pp. 1345-1355
- 1993, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Prentice-Hall International, pp. 456-464
- Elber, W., 1971, 'The Signification of Fatigue Crack Closure,' ASTM STP 486, pp. 230-242
- Katcher, M., Kaplan, M., 1974, 'Effect of R-Factor Crack Closure on Fatigue Crack Growth for Aluminum and Titanium Alloy,' ASTM STP 559, pp. 264-282
- Masuba, J. K., Radon, J. C., 1981, 'Fatigue Crack Growth at Low Stress Intensities,' Proceedings of Fatigue 81, pp. 106-116
- Sunder, R., Dash, P. K., 1983, 'Measurement of Fatigue Crack Closure Through Electron Microscopy,' International Journal of Fatigue, pp. 97-105 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-1123(82)90065-2
- Bucci, R. J., Yu, W., 1989, 'Fatigue Crack Propagation in ARALL Laminates Measurements of the Effect of Crack-Tip Shielding from Crack Bridging,' Engineering Fracture Mechanics Elmsfor, NY, Pergamon Press, Inc., Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 361-377 https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(89)90309-3
- 이용복, 정진성, 조남익, 1996, 'SS330 용접재에서 재분포 잔류응력 및 균열닫힘영향을 고려한 피로거동에 관한 연구,' 대한기계학회논문집(A), Vol. 20, No. 7, pp. 2234-2245
- Todd, J. A., Chen, L.Yankov, E. Y., Mostovoy, S., 1997, 'Crack Closure Effects of Fatigue Crack Growth Thresholds and Remaining Life in an HSLA Steel,' JPVT, pp. 37-44