DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Improvement Scheme of Nodal Integration in Meshless Method

무요소법에서 절점 적분의 개선방안

  • Published : 2001.09.01

Abstract

Meshless methods, developed in various ways over the past decade, have been attractive as new computational methods in that they do not need mesh generation in analyzing procedure. But most of these methods were not truly meshless methods because background meshes were required for the spatial integration of a weak form. Accordingly, in this paper, nodal integration for truly meshless methods has been studied, and an improvement scheme is proposed. To improve stabilization and accuracy, which are the weak points in previous nodal integration methods, the integration area is transformed to circle and then numerically integrated. This method does not need any adding term for stabilization in the variational formulation and then simplifies the integration procedure. Numerical test results show that the proposed method is more accurate, stable, and reasonable than the existed nodal integration methods.

Keywords

References

  1. Monaghan, J. J., 1988, 'An Introduction to SPH,' Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 48, pp. 89-96 https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4655(88)90026-4
  2. Belytschko, T., Lu, Y. Y. and Gu, L., 1994, 'Element Free Galerkin Methods,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 37, pp. 229-256 https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620370205
  3. Liu, W. K., Jun, S. and Zhang, Y. F., 1995, 'Reproducing Kernel Particle Methods,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol. 20, pp. 1081-1106 https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1650200824
  4. Duarte, C. A., Oden, J. T., 1996, 'An h-p Adaptive Method Using Clouds,' Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 139, pp. 237-262 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01085-7
  5. Belytschko, T., Tabbara, M., 1996, 'Dynamic Fracture Using Element-Free Galerkin Methods,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 39, pp. 923-938 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0207(19960330)39:6<923::AID-NME887>3.0.CO;2-W
  6. Liu, W. K., Jun, S., Li, S., Adee, J. and Belytschko, T., 1995, 'Reproducing Kernel Particle Methods for Structural Dynamics,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 38, pp. 1655-1679 https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620381005
  7. Liu, W. K., Chen, Y., Jun, S., Chen, J. S., Belytschko, T., Pan, C., Uras, R. A. and Chang, T., 1996, 'Overview and Applications of the Reproducing Kernel Particle Methods,' Archives of computational Methods in Engineering: State of the art reviews, Vol. 3, pp. 3-80
  8. Belytschko, T., Krongauz, Y., Organ, D., Fleming, M. and Krysl, P., 1996, 'Meshless Methods : An Overview and Recent Developments,' Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 139, pp. 3-47 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01078-X
  9. Beissel, S., Belytschko, T., 1996, 'Nodal integration of the element-free Galerkin method,' Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 139, pp. 49-74 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7825(96)01079-1
  10. Dyka, C. T., Randles, P. W., Ingell, R. P., 1997, 'Stress Points for Tension Instability in SPH,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 40, pp. 2325-2341 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0207(19970715)40:13<2325::AID-NME161>3.0.CO;2-8
  11. Bonet, J., S. Kulasegaram, 2000, 'Finite increment gradient stabilization of point integrated meshless methods for elliptic equations,' Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 16, pp. 475-483 https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-0887(200007)16:7<475::AID-CNM350>3.0.CO;2-P
  12. Atluri, S. N., Zhu, T., 2000, 'Meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) approach for solving problems in elasto-statics,' Computational Mechanics, Vol. 25, pp. 169-179 https://doi.org/10.1007/s004660050467
  13. Atluri, S. N., Cho, J. Y., Kim, H. G., 1999, Analysis of thin beams, using the meshless local Petrov-Galerkin method, with generalized moving least squares interpolations,' Computational Mechanics, Vol. 24, pp. 334-347 https://doi.org/10.1007/s004660050456
  14. De, S., Bathe, K. J., 2000, 'Method of finite spheres,' Computational Mechanics, Vol. 25, pp. 329-345 https://doi.org/10.1007/s004660050481
  15. Toshio Nagashima, 1999, 'Node-by-node meshless approach and its applications to structural analyses,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 46, pp. 341-385 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0207(19990930)46:3<341::AID-NME678>3.0.CO;2-T
  16. Belytschko, T., Yong Guo, Wing Kam Liu and Ping Xiao, 2000, 'Unified stability analysis of meshless particle methods,' International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 48, pp. 1359-1400 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0207(20000730)48:9<1359::AID-NME829>3.0.CO;2-U
  17. 석병호, 임장근, 1998, '갤러킨 정식화를 사용한 무요소법의 구성과 그 특성,' 대한기계학회 '98년도 추계학술대회논문집, pp. 396-401
  18. 석병호, 송태한, 임장근, 2000, 'EFGM 에서 필수경계조건 처리를 위한 형상함수 수정법,' 대한기계학회 논문집, pp. 803-809