Improving Water Quality and Bacterial Characteristics during Water Treatment Process Using Biological Activated Carbons on Downstream of the Nakdong River

낙동강 하류 상수원수의 생물활성탄에 의한 수질개선 및 세균분포 특성

  • 박홍기 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 나영신 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 정종문 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 류동춘 (부산광역시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소) ;
  • 이상준 (부산대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 홍용기 (부경대학교 생물공학과)
  • Published : 2001.04.01

Abstract

Improvement of water quality and Investigation of bacterial characteristics have been conducted in a pilot plant using biological activated carbon (BAC) in water treatment process at the downstream of the Nakdong River. Most of water control parameters were highly improved after passing through BAC. Approximately 54% of dissolved organic carbon was removed in coal-based BAC process. Bacterial biomass and bacterial production appeared $9.8{\times}10^8 CFU/g and 7.1mg-C/m^3$.hr in coal-based BAC, respectively. Predominant bacteria species grown in BAC were identified as Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium, Alcaligenes, Acinetobacter and Aeromonas species. Particularly Pseudomonas vesicularis was dominant in both coal-based and coconut-based BACs, while Pseudomonas cepacia was dominant in wood-based BAC.

Keywords

References

  1. 수돗물의 미생물학 박중연
  2. J. Industrial Microbiol. & Biotechn. v.20 Post treatment of groundwater denitrification fluidized bed reactor effluents to achive drinking water quality H.Bach;S.Tarre;M.Green
  3. 부경대학교 환경공학 박사학위 논문 오존 및 입상활성탄을 이용한 정수공정의 최적화 류동춘
  4. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. v.41 Scanning electron microscope evidence for bacterial colonization of a drinking water distribution system Rigway,H.F.;B.H.Olsan
  5. J. AWWA. v.75 Microbiol activity in GAC filters at the Choisy-Roi treatment plant Servais,P.G.;Billen, C. Ventresque;G.P.Bablon
  6. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater APHA
  7. 日本上水道試驗方法 日本水道協會
  8. Biological Activated Carbon Rice,R.G.;C.M.Robson
  9. 第 41回 全國水道硏究發表會 proceedings 粒狀活性炭層のおける微生物の動向 長澤
  10. Mar. Biol. v.66 Thymidine incorporation as a measure of heterotrophic bacterio-plankton production in marine surface waters: Evaluation and field results Fuhrman,J.A.;F.Azam
  11. A Manual of Chemical and Biological Methods for Seawater Analysis Parsons,T.R.;Y.Maita;C.M.Lalli
  12. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. v.45 Estimating bacterioplankton production by the [³H]thymidine incorporation in a eutrophic Swedish Lake Bell,R.T.;G.M.Ahlgren;I.Ahlgren
  13. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Krieg,N.R.;J.G.Holt
  14. 한국환경과학회지 v.8 낙동강 하류에서 식물플랑크톤과 수질변화와의 관계 박홍기;정종문;박재림;;홍용기
  15. Sediment and Water Humic Substances in Soil Aiken,G.R.;D.M.McKnight;R.L.Wershaw;P.MacCarthy
  16. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. v.54 Primary and bacterial secondary production in a south-wastern reservoir Chrzanowski,T.H.;J.G.Hubbard
  17. 한국환경과학회지 v.8 상수원수에 따른 용존 유기물의 특성 평가 허준무;박종안;손부순;장봉기;이종화
  18. 活性炭水處理技術と管理 北川陸夫
  19. 부산대학교 환경공학과 석사학위 논문 생물활성탄 Pilot-plant 정수처리 공정별 분자량 분포변화 박은주
  20. 日本 東北大學校 博士 學位論文 生物活性炭による水道原水の高度處理に關する硏究 金周永
  21. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. v.56 Assessment of bacteriological activity in carbon treatment of drinking water Stewart,M.H.;R.L.Wolfe;E.G.Means