Radiation Oncology Journal
- Volume 19 Issue 3
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- Pages.259-264
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- 2001
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- 2234-1900(pISSN)
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- 2234-3156(eISSN)
Radiation-Induced Apoptosis and Mitotic Death in the Small Intestinal Crypts of Rat
방사선에 의해 흰쥐 소장에서 발생되는 세포고사 및 유사분열사
- Choi, Young-Min (Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Inje University) ;
- Lee, Ji-Shin (Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Soenam University) ;
- Cho, Heung-Lae (Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Inje University)
- Published : 2001.09.01
Abstract
Purpose : We investigated the temporal alterations of apoptosis and mitotic death following irradiation in the rat's small intestinal crypts. Materials and methods : Male Sprague-Dawley rats were irradiated 2 Gy by 6 MV linear accelerator and sacrified at 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours after irradiation. The mean numbers of the apoptotic cells and mitotic cells per their small intestinal crypts were measured in the unirradiated control and irradiated groups. To compare with H & E staining, ISEL (In Situ End Labelling) were peformed in the group having the highest apoptotic count. Results : The mean number of the apoptosis per crypt in the control group was 0.14 and those at 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours after irradiation were 1.43, 3.19, 1.15, 0.26, 0.17, respectively. So the apoptosis development was increased upto 4 hours and then normalized around 24 hours following irradiation. The mean number of the mitotic cells per crypt in the control group was 1.29 and those at 2, 4, 8, 24, 48 hours after irradiation were 0.56, 0.47, 0.23, 0.65, 1.19, respectively. The mitotic cell counts following irradiation was decreased to 8 hours and recovered to the normal level about 48 hours. So the increment of apoptotic cell count was occurred earlier and more remarkable than the decrement of mitotic cell count after irradiation. According to the staining time, false positivity was found in the ISEL staining. Conclusions : The cell death in the small intestinal crypt developed by acute radiation damage was usually decreased to the normal level within
목적 : 방사선에 의한 급성 손상으로 소장 음와에서 발생되는 세포고사와 유사분열사의 발생 정도를 시간 경과에 따라서 조사하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 웅성