Development of Elderly Diet Using Inhibitory Plant Against Aging Process - Optimization for preparation conditions of Barley gruel with Green Tea -

노화억제 식물을 이용한 노인식 개발 - 녹차를 이용한 보리죽의 제조조건의 최적화 -

  • Park, Yoon-Jung (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Oh, Ji-Eun (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Mee (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Ewha Womans University)
  • 박윤정 (이화여자대학교 가정과학대학 식품영양학과) ;
  • 오지은 (이화여자대학교 가정과학대학 식품영양학과) ;
  • 이종미 (이화여자대학교 가정과학대학 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2001.05.30

Abstract

Green Tea consists of 15-30% catechins (a type of polyphenol), which act as super antioxidants, inhibitory action against aging process. Antioxidants fight radical-free oxygen, an agent which can begin the process of cancer by damaging essential body chemicals and harming DNA. This study was peformed to develop the elderly diet using Green Tea as an inhibitory action against aging process. Nokchaborijook (Baley gruel added rice powder and Green Tea) was manufactured by various levels of Green Tea(1, 4, 7%) and the grinding period(15, 30, 45 sec). The optimum levels of added Green Tea and grinding periods on Nokchaborijook were determined with the results of sensory evaluation by response surface methodology and analysis of composition. The Anti-oxidant Vitamin A, C, E and Flavonoid were increased with increased levels of Green Tea and grinding periods be decreased. As the levels of Green Tea and grinding periods were increased, the green color and penetrated force became stronger. Among the sensory attributes, Bitterness, Green Tea Flavor and Hashness were greater depending on increasing Green Tea. Jujube flavor was greater relying on decreasing Green Tea. Greenness and spreadability of particles were increased as both the amounts of Green Tea and the grinding period were increased. This result was used to determine the optimum conditions of adding levels of Green Tea and grinding periods. The optimum conditions of Nokchaborijook was established as adding of 5.8% Green Tea grinded for 15 seconds.

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