Studies on Manufacture of Hanji(Korean Paper) Sludge·Wood Particle Composite - I. Physical Properties of Hanji(Korean Paper)Sludge·Wood Particle Composite

한지(韓紙) 슬러지·목재(木材) 파티클 복합(複合)보드의 제조연구(製造硏究) - I. 한지(韓紙) 슬러지·목재(木材) 파티클 복합(複合)보드의 물리적(物理的) 성질(性質)

  • Lee, Phil-Woo (School of Biological Resources & Materials Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Hak-Lae (School of Biological Resources & Materials Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Son, Jung-Il (School of Biological Resources & Materials Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 이필우 (서울대학교 생물자원공학부) ;
  • 이학래 (서울대학교 생물자원공학부) ;
  • 손정일 (서울대학교 생물자원공학부)
  • Received : 2001.04.10
  • Accepted : 2001.05.28
  • Published : 2001.06.26

Abstract

This research was carried out to develop the Hanji(Korean paper) sludge wood particle composite utilizing the waste sludges occurring from the making process of Hanji(Korean paper). In the research, four mixing ratios of white or black sludge to wood particle(10:90, 20:80, 30:70, and 40:60), three types of the resin adhesives(PMDI, urea and phenol resin) and three levels of the densities(0.60, 0.75 and 0.90) were designed to investigate the physical properties of Hanji(Korean paper) sludge wood particle composite. The linear expansion of Hanji(Korean paper) sludge wood particle composite was not always increased, compared to control boards. For thickness swelling, PMDI-bonded composites had the lowest value, and thickness swelling of composite was generally decreased with the increase of Hanji sludge. The water absorption of white sludge wood particle composite had no tendency, hut that of black sludge wood particle composite was decreased with an increase of mixing ratio of Hanji sludge.

한지(韓紙) 제조(製造) 공정(工程) 중에서 발생하는 백색 슬러지와 흑색 슬러지를 각각 일정비율(10, 20, 30, 40%)로 목재(木材) 파티클과 혼합(混合)하고 PMDI, 요소 및 페놀수지를 이용하여 각각 목표비중(目標比重) 0.60, 0.75, 0.90 별로 복합(複合)보드를 제조(製造)하여 물리적(物理的) 성질(性質)을 측정 분석한 결과 흡수길이변화율은 대조보드에 비해 크게 증가하지 않았으며 흡수두께팽창율은 PMDI를 적용한 백색 슬러지 목재(木材) 파티클 복합(複合)보드가 가장 낮은 값을 보였고 흡수율은 흑색 슬러지 목재(木材) 파티클 복합(複合)보드의 경우 혼합(混合) 비율(比率)이 증가할수록 대체로 감소하는 경향을 보였다.

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