DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Exact solutions for free vibration of multi-step orthotropic shear plates

  • Li, Q.S. (Structural Dynamics Research Centre, Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong)
  • 발행 : 2000.03.25

초록

The governing differential equations for free vibration of multi-step orthotropic shear plates with variably distributed mass, stiffness and viscous damping are established. It is shown that a shear plate can be divided into two independent shear bars to determine the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the plate. The jk-th natural frequency of a shear plate is equal to the square root of the square sum of the j-th natural frequency of a shear bar and the k-th natural frequency of another shear bar. The jk-th mode shape of the shear plate is the product of the j-th mode shape of a shear bar and the k-th mode shape of another shear bar. The general solutions of the governing equations of the orthotropic shear plates with various boundary conditions are derived by selecting suitable expressions, such as power functions and exponential functions, for the distributions of stiffness and mass along the height of the plates. A numerical example demonstrates that the present methods are easy to implement and efficient. It is also shown through the numerical example that the selected expressions are suitable for describing the distributions of stiffness and mass of typical multi-storey buildings.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Beiner, L. and Librescu, L. (1984), "Minimum-weight design of an orthotropic shear panel with fixed flutter speed", AIAA Journal, 21, 1015-1016.
  2. Chopra, I. (1974), "Vibration of stepped thickness plates", International Journal of Mechanical Science, 16, 337-344. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7403(74)90007-1
  3. Guo, S.J., Keane, A.J. and Mosherefi-Torbati, M. (1997), "Vibration analysis of stepped thickness plates",Journal of Sound and Vibration, 204(4), 645-657. https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.1997.0955
  4. Ishizaki, H. and Hatakeyana, N. (1960), "Experimental and numerical studies on vibrations of buildings",Proceedings of the Second WCEE.
  5. Jeary, A.P. (1997), "Designer's guide to the dynamic response of structures", E & FN Spon, London, U.K.
  6. Li, Q.S. (1995), "Calculation of free vibration of high-rise structures", Asian Journal of Structural Engineering,1(1), 17-25.
  7. Li, Q.S., Cao, H. and Li, G. (1994), "Analysis of free vibrations of tall buildings", ASCE, Journal ofEngineering Mechanics, 120(9), 1861-1876. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1994)120:9(1861)
  8. Li, Q.S., Cao, H. and Li, G. (1996), "Static and dynamic analysis of straight bars with variable cross-section",International Journal of Computers & Structures, 59(6), 1185-1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-7949(95)00333-9
  9. Li, Q.S., Fang, J.Q., Jeary, A.P. and Wong, C.K. (1997), "Free vibration analysis of shear-type buildings", BCSDRC/97/30, Structural Dynamics Research Centre, City University of Hong Kong.
  10. Li, Q.S., Fang, J.Q. and Jeary, A.P. (1998), "Calculation of vertical dynamic characteristics of tall buildings withviscous damping", International Journal of Solids and Structures, 35(24), 3165-3176. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(98)00021-3
  11. Tuma, J.J. and Cheng, F.Y. (1983), "Dynamic structural analysis", McGraw-Hill Book Company.
  12. Wang, G.Y. (1978), "Vibration of building and structures", Science and Technology Press, 168-178.

피인용 문헌

  1. Vibratory characteristics of multistep nonuniform orthotropic shear plates with line spring supports and line masses vol.110, pp.3, 2001, https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1387995
  2. Bending and vibration characteristics of a strengthened plate under various boundary conditions vol.25, pp.9, 2003, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(03)00063-4
  3. Time-dependent interfacial sliding in fiber composites under longitudinal shear vol.61, pp.4, 2001, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-3538(00)00237-2
  4. Stability of multi-step flexural-shear plates with varying cross-section vol.16, pp.5, 2003, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2003.16.5.597