The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY (한국해양학회지:바다)

The Korean Society of Oceanography (한국해양학회)
권호 표지

Physical properties of Southeastern Yellow Sea Mud (SEYSM): Comparison with the East Sea and the South Sea mudbelts of Korea

황해 남동부 니질대의 물리적 성질: 동해 및 남해 니질대와의 비교

  • Kim, Dae-Choul (Department of Exploration Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Shin-Jeong (Marine Environment and Climate Change Laboratory, Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Seo, Young-Kyo (Department of Applied Geology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Jung, Ja-Hun (Department of Applied Geology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Yang-Eun (Department of Applied Geology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Gil-Young (Department of Exploration Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 김대철 (부경대학교 탐사공학과) ;
  • 김신정 (한국해양연구소 해양환경 기후연구본부) ;
  • 서영교 (부경대학교 응용지질학과) ;
  • 정자헌 (부경대학교 응용지질학과) ;
  • 김양은 (부경대학교 응용지질학과) ;
  • 김길영 (부경대학교 탐사공학과)
  • Published : 2000.11.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Physical and acoustic properties of the Southeastern Yellow Sea Mud (SEYSM) of Korea were studied by using 10 piston cores. The data were also compared with mudbelt sediments in the South Sea and the East Sea (southeastern inner shelf) of Korea. The sediments were mainly composed of homogeneous silt. Sandy mud and mud were minor components. The major source of sediment in the study area is probably the Keum River. Finegrained sediments discharged from the river are transported southward by coastal current, resulting in a gradual southward increase in porosity and a decrease in wet bulk density and sound velocity. The mean grain size especially appears to be the most important variable to determine the physical properties and velocity. The variations of physical properties with burial depth are dependent more strongly on sediment texture (especially, silt content) than compaction and/or consolidation. Correlations between the physical properties and the sediment texture show slight deviations from those of the East Sea and the South Sea of Korea in spite of similar pattern within the limiting values. This is probably due to the differences in silt contents, sedimentary environments, mineral compositions, and gas contents.

황해 남동부 니질대(mudbelt)퇴적물의 물리적 성질을 연구하기 위하여 총 10개 정점에서 해저 퇴적물을 채취하였다. 그 자료는 동해(남동 내대륙붕)및 남해니질대 자료와 비교하였다. 시추퇴적물들의 대부분은 실트질이 우세하며, 그 외 사질니 및 니로 구성되어 있다. 연구지역 표층퇴적물은 주로 금강에서 유입된 세립질 퇴적물이 연안류에 의해 남쪽으로 이동하여 분급화되면서 평균입도, 속도 및 습윤전밀도값은 점진적으로 감소하고 공극율은 증가하는 경향을 잘 보인다. 평균입도가 물성 및 음파전달속도를 결정하는데 주요한 변수로 나타났고, 수직적인 변화도 다져 짐작용이나 고화작용에 의한 영향보다는 퇴적물 조직 (주로 실트함량)의 변화 경향을 잘 반영하는 것으로 나타났다. 조직 및 물성간의 상관관계를 보면 비교모델로 사용한 남해 및 동해역 퇴적물과 가벼운 편차는 있으나 전반적인 경향은 유사하다 다만 가벼운 편차가 나타나는 것은 실트함량의 차이, 퇴적환경, 광물조성의 차이 및 가스의 함량 등 복합적인 결과로 보인다.

Keywords

References

  1. 한국수산학회지 v.27 여수해만 주변해역퇴적물의 물리적 및 음향학적 성질 김길영;성준영;김대철;김정창
  2. 한국수산학회지 v.29 한국 남동해역 사질퇴적물의 물리적 성질 김길영;김대철;박수철;유동근;최진혁;김정창
  3. 한국해양학회지 v.4 한국 남동해역 내대륙붕 이토대 퇴적물의 물리적 성질 김길영;김대철;서영교;박수철;최진혁;김정창
  4. 한국수산학회지 v.22 미고결 퇴적물의 음파전달속도측정에 관한 연구 김대철
  5. 한국수산학회지 v.24 광양만 미고결퇴적물의 물리적 및 음향학적 성질: 북태평양 대륙붕 및 사면자료와의 비교 김대철;김길영
  6. 한국해양학회지 v.22 한국 대한해협 대륙붕 표층퇴적물의 특성과 세립퇴적물의 지구화학적 특성 박용안;김경렬;박수철;박상윤
  7. 한국해양학회지 v.29 한국서해 중부해역 대륙붕 퇴적물의 분포와 퇴적작용 박용안;최진용;이창복;김대철;최강원
  8. 충남대학교 석사학위논문 황해남동 해역에 분포하는 니질퇴적체의 음향특성 및 퇴적작용 이현희
  9. 한국해양학회지 v.2 한국 남동 내대륙붕해역의 홀로세 뻘질 퇴적층의 고해상도 탄성파 특성 최동림;오재경;이치원;우한준
  10. 한국해양학회지 v.28 금강하구 및 인근해역에서 부유퇴적물의 계절적 변동에 관한 연구 최진용
  11. 한국해양학회지 v.28 한반도 대륙붕 퇴적물의 분포와 조직특성 최진용;박용안
  12. 한국해양학회지 v.3 하계동안 한국 서해 태안반도 연근해에서 부유퇴적물의 운반양상 최진용;박용안
  13. Mar. Geol. v.98 Sediment accumulation in a modern epicontinental-shelf setting: Yellow Alexander, C.R.;D.J. DeMaster;C.A. Nittrouer
  14. Physics of Sound in Marinne Sediment Statistical correlation of physical properties and sound velocity in sediments Anderson, R.S.;Hampton, L.(ed.)
  15. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. v.120 Sonostratigraphy of tropical Indian Ocaen giant piston cores: Toward a rapid and high-resolution tool for tracking dissolution cycles in Pleistocene sediments Bassinot, F.C.
  16. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project v.33 Definition and laboratory techniques of compressional sound velocity parameter and wet-water, wet bulk density, and porosity parameter by gravimetric and gamma ray attenuation techniques Boyce, R.E.
  17. Geo-Mar. Lett. v.16 Variability in in situ shear strength of gassy muds Briggs, K.B.;M.D. Richardson
  18. Petology of Sedimentary Rocks Folk, R.L.
  19. J. Sed. Petrol. v.25 Brazos River. A study in significance of grain-size parameters Folk, R.L.;W.C. Ward
  20. Procedures in Sedimentary Petrology Sedimentation analysis Galehouse, J.S.;Carver, R.E.(ed.)
  21. J. Geophys. Res. v.75 Sound velocity and related properties of marine sediments Hamilton, E.L.
  22. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. v.72 Sound velocity and related properties of marine sediments Hamilton, E.L.;R.T. Bachman
  23. J. Geophys. Res. v.73 Correlation between acoustical and other physical properties of deep sea cores Horn, D.R.;B.M. Horn;M.N. Delach
  24. Mar. Geol. v.149 Partitioning of transgressive deposits in the southeastern Yellow Sea: a sequence stratigraphic interpretation Jin, J.H.;S.K. Chough
  25. CRC Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks (Vol. 3) v.3 Density of rocks and minerals Johnson, G.R.;G.R. Olhoeft;Carmichael, R.S.
  26. Mar. Geol. v.9 Variations in the mass physical properties of selected submarine sediments Keller, G.H.;R.H. Bennett
  27. Geo-Mar. Lett. v.12 Smectite as a possible source0indicative clay mineral in the Yellow Sea Khim, B.K.;Y.A. Park
  28. J. Geol. Soc. Korea v.28 Sedimentation and physical properties of inner shelf sediment, South Sea of Korea Kim, D.C.;Y.A. Park;C.B. Lee
  29. Marine Nature v.6 Correlations between sound velocity and related properties of marine sediment from the Ulleung Basin, East Sea Kim, G.Y.;D.C. Kim
  30. Geosci. J. v.3 Chirp(2-7㎑) echo characters and geotechnical properties of surface sediments in the Ulleung Basin, the East Sea Kim, G.Y.;D.C. Kim;S.C. Park;G.H. Lee
  31. Proc. Roy. Soc. v.A no.222 Laboratory measurements of seismic velocities in ocean sediments Laughon, A.S.
  32. Mar. Geotechnol. v.7 Geotechnical properties of the sediment cores from the southeastern Yellow Sea: Effects of depositional processes Lee, H.J.;S.K. Chough;K.S. Jeong;S.J. Han
  33. Mar. Geol. v.87 Sediment distribution, dispersal and budget in the Yellow Sea Lee, H.J.;S.K. Chough
  34. Nature v.352 Extraction of high-resolution carbonate data for paleoclimate reconstruction Mayer, L.A.
  35. Cont. Shelf Res. v.4 Transport and deposition of river sediment in the Changjiang estuary and adjacent continental shelf Milliman, J.D.;H.T. Shen;Z.S. Yang;R.H. Meade
  36. Sedimentol. v.41 Late Quaternary sediment, sediment mass flow processes and slope stability on the Scotian Slope, Canada Mosher, D.C.;K. Moran;R.N. Hiscott
  37. Physical properties of marine sediments in the sea Nafe, J.E.;C.L. Drake;Hill, M.N.(ed.)
  38. Cont. Shelf Res. v.19 Accumulation of recent muds associated with coastal circulations, southeastern Korea Sea(Korea Strait) Park, S.C.;D.G. Yoo;K.W. Lee;H.H. Lee
  39. Cont. Shelf Res. v.10 Clay minerals of the recent fine-grained sediments on the Korean continental shelves Park, Y. A.;B.K. Khim
  40. Coastal benthic boundary layer special research program: Areview of the second year Rochardson, M.D.
  41. J. Geophys. Res. v.73 Sound velocity in deep-sea sediments Schreiber, B.C.
  42. Marine Geology and Physical Processes of the Yellow Sea A comparoson of some characteristics sedimentation processes of estuaries entering the Yellow Sea Schubel, J.R.;H.T. Shen;M.J. Park;Park, Y.A.(ed.);O.H. Pilkey(ed.);S.W. Kim(ed.)
  43. Cont. Shelf Res. v.18 The influence of gas bubbles on sediment acoustic properties: in situ, laboratory, and theoretical results from Eckernforde Bay, Baltic Sea Wilkens, R.H.;M.D. Richardson
  44. A Textbook of Sound Wood, A.B.