References
- Kelvin O. Lim and Adolf Pfefferbaum, 'Segmentation of MR Brain Images into Cerebrospinal Fluid Spaces, White and Gray Matter,' journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, Vol.13, pp.588-593, 1989
- Malone MJ, Szoke MC, 'Neurochemical changes in white matter aged human brain and Alzheimers disease,' Arch. Neurol., Vol.42, pp.1003-1006, 1985
- Brun A, Englund, 'A white matter disorder in dementia of the Alzheimer type : a pathoanatomical study,' Ann. Neural., Vol.19, pp.253-262, 1986
- J. C. Bezdek, L. O. Hall, L. P. Clarke, 'Review of MR image segmentation techniques using pattern recognition,' Medical Physics, Vol.20, pp.1033-1048, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1118/1.597000
- L. P. Clarke, R. P. Velthuizen, M A. Camacho, J. J. Heine, M Vaidyanathan, L. O. Hall, R. W. Thatcher, and M.L. Silbiger, 'MRI Segmentation: Methods and Applications,' Magn. Resort Imag., Vol.13, pp.343-368, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1016/0730-725X(94)00124-L
- Terry L. Jernigan, Gray A. Press, John R. Hesselink, 'Methods for Measuring Brain Morohologic Features on Magnetic Resonance Images,' Arch Neural, Vol.47, pp.27-32, 1990
- Nitin K. Tanna, Mark I. Kohn, David N. Horwich, Paul R. Jolles, Robert A. Zimmerman, Wayne M. Alves, Abass Alavi, 'Analysis of Brain and Cerebrospinal Fluid Volumes with MR Imaging: Impact on PET Data Correction for Atrophy,' Radiology, Vol.178, pp.123-130, 1991
- Harvey E. Cline, William E. Lorensen, Ron Kikinis, and Ferenc Jolesz, 'Three-Dimensional Segmentation of MR Images of the Head Using Probability and Connectivity,' Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, Vol.14, pp.1037-1045, 1990
- Michael W. Vannier, Robert L. Butterfield, Douglas Jordan, William A. Murphy, Robert G. Levitt, Mokhtar Gado, 'Multispectral Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Images,' Radiology, Vol. pp.221-224, 1985
- Z. Liang, R. J. Jaszczak, and R. E. Coleman, 'Parameter estimation of finite mixtures using EM algorithm and information criterea with application to medical image processing,' IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., Vol.39, pp.1126-1133, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/23.159772
- Hwan Soo Choi, David R. Haynor, and Yongmin Kim, 'Partial Volume Tissue Classification of Multichannel Magnetic Resonance Images-A Mixel Model,' IEEE Trans. Mediad Irmging, Vol.10, pp.395-407, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.97590
- W. A. Ashton, M. J. Berg, K. J. Parker, J. Weisberg, C. W. Chen, and L. Ketonen, 'Segmentation and feature extraction techniques with applications to MRI head studies,' Magn. Reson. Med., Vol.33, pp.670-677, 1995
- Sai Prasad Raya, 'Low-Level Segmentation of 3-D Magnetic Resonance Brain Images-A Rule-Based System,' IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol.9, pp.327-337, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.57771
- P. Santago and H. D. Gage, 'Quantification of MR brain images by mixture density and partial volume modeling,' IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol.12, pp.566-574, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.241885
- Charles DeCarli, Joe Maisog, Declan G. M. Murphy, Diane Teichberg, Stanley I. Rapoport, and Barry Horwitz, 'Method for Quantification of Brain, Ventricular' and Subarachnoid CSF Volumes from MR Images,' Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, Vol.16, pp.274-284, 1992
- Stuart Geman and Donald Geman, 'Stochastic Relaxation, Gibbs Distributions, and the Bayesian Restoration of Images,' IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Machine Intell., VoI.PAMI-6, pp.721-741, 1984
- A. Peng and W. Pieczynski, 'Adaptive mixture estimation and unsupervised local Baysian image segmentation,' Graph Models Image Processing, Vol.57, pp.389-399, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1006/gmip.1995.1033
- Jagath C. Rajapakse, Jay N. Giedd, and Judith L. Rapoport, 'Statistical .Approach to Segmentation of Single-Channel Cerebral MR Images, ' IEEE Trans. Medical lmaging, Vol.16, pp.176-186, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.563663
- Jagath C. RaJllPakse, Jay N. G_ Charles Decali, John W. Snell. Alan McLaughlin, Yolanda C. Vauss, Amy L. Krain, Susan Hamburger and Judith L. Rapoport, 'A Technique for Single-Channel MR Brain Tissue Segmentation: Application to A Pediatric Sample: Magn. Reson. Imag., Vol.14, pp.1053-1065. 1995 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0730-725X(96)00113-0
- T. N. Pappas, 'An adaptive clustering algorithm for image segmentation.' IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, Vol.40, pp.901-914, 1992
- Yves Delignon, Abdelwaheh Marzooki, ,and Wojciech Pieczynski, 'Estimation of Generalized Mixtures and Its Application in Image Segmentation,' IEEE Trans. Image Processing, Vol.6, pp.1364-1375, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/83.624951
- G. Schwarz, 'Estimating the dimension of a model,' Ann Statistics, Vol.6, pp.461-464, 1978
- J. Rissaoen. 'Modeling by Shortest Data Description,' Autotmatica, Vol.14, pp.465-471, 1978
- D. A. Langan, J. W. Modestino, and J. Zhang, 'Cluster validation for unsupervised stochastic model-based image segmentation,' Proc. ICIP. Vol.2, pp.197-201, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1109/83.660995
- J. Besag, 'On the statistical analysis of dirty pictures,' J. Roy. Stat. Soc., Vol.48, pp.259-302, 1986
- Jong-Kae Fwu and Peter M Diuric, 'Unsupervised Vector Image Segmentation by a Tree Structure-ICM Algorithm,' IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol.15, pp.87I -880, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.544504
- A. P. Dempster, N. M. Laird and D. B. Rubin, 'Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data via the EM Algorithm,' J. Royal Statistical Society Ser. B, Vol.39, pp.1-38, 1977
- Alex P. Zijdenbos, Benoit M. Dawant, Richard A. Margolin, and Andrew C. Palmer, 'Morphometric Analysis of White Matter Lesions in MR Images : Method and Validation', IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol.13, pp.716-724, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.363096
- B. Johnston, M S. Atkins, B. Mackiewich, and M Anderson, 'Segmentation of Multiple Sclerosis Lesions in Intensity Corrected Multispectral MRI,' IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol.15, pp.154-169, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/42.491417
- R. O. Duda and P. E. Hart, Pattern Classification and Scene Analysis. New York: Wiley, 1973
- J. Besag, 'Spatial interaction and the statistical analysis of lattice systems,' J. Roy. Statist. Soc. B, Vol.36, pp.192-225, 1974