The Effect of Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose on Prevention of Post-operative Pleural and Pericardial Adhesions in Dogs

개에서 Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose의 흉막 및 심낭에 대한 유착방치효과

  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

개의 개흉술이나 개심술 후에 주요 합병증인 유착에 대한 sodium carboxymethyl- cellulose (SCMC)의 효과를 평가하기 위하여 1% SCMC총액을 흉막 및 심낭에 적용하였다. 10두의 개를 SCMC투여 군과 생리식염수 투여 군으로 각각 5두씩 배치하고, 개흉 후 4번째 메서 7번째 늑골의 늑연골 연접부 부위에 찰과상을 유도하였고 심낭 절개 후 심낭의 내측 및 닿는 심근에 각각 $2{\times}2cm$크기로 찰과상을 유발하였다. 찰과상 유발 후 생리식염수 투여 군은 멸균 생리식염수를 3.5m1/kg을, SCMC투여 군은 같은 용량의 1% SCMC를 흉강 및 심낭 내에 각각 도포 하였다. 수술 전후에 CBC와 혈장 plasminogen치를 측정하였다. 유착 정도 는 수술 30일 후에 0-4로 점수화하여 판정하였다 십장과 심낭의 평균 유착치는 SCMC투여 군이 2.4$\pm$0.8, 생리식염수 투여군이 $3.7{\pm}0.9$로 나타나 SCMC 투여군에서 유착 발생이 유의 성 있게 낮았다(p<0.01). 폐염과 흉막간의 평균 유착치는 SCMC 투여군이 1.7$\pm$0.2이었고, saline 투여군은 $3.5{\pm}0.8$로. SCHC투여 군에서 유착 발생이 유의성 있게 낮았다(p<0.01). Saline 투여군의 혈중 plasminogen 농도는 술 후 1일에 $28.2{\pm}5.677$로 감소하였고,술 후 7일에 $47{\pm}1.4%$.증가하였다(p<0.05). SCMC 투여군에서는 실험적 수술 1일 후 $27.1{\pm}10.3$로 감소하였고 7일 후에는 $30.3{\pm}21.6%$로 증가(p<0.01)하였으나 두 군간의 유의적인 차이는 없었다 이 상의 결과로 볼 때 개흉술 및 개심술시 1% SCMC를 투여하여 흉강 내의 유착을 방지함으로써 재수술이 필요한 경우에 수술의 어려움과 조직손상의 위험을 감소시킬 것으로 사료된다.로 사료된다.

Keywords

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