ANALYTIC SMOOTHING EFFECT AND SINGLE POINT SINGULARITY FOR THE NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATIONS

  • Published : 2000.11.01

Abstract

We show that a weak solution of the Cauchy problem for he nonlinear Schrodinger equation, {i∂(sub)t u + ∂$^2$(sub)x u = f(u,u), t∈(-T,T), x∈R, u(0,x) = ø(x).} in the negative solbolev space H(sup)s has a smoothing effect up to real analyticity if the initial data only have a single point singularity such as the Dirac delta measure. It is shown that for H(sup)s (R)(s>-3/4) data satisfying the condition (※Equations, See Full-text) the solution is analytic in both space and time variable. The argument is based on the recent progress on the well-posedness result by Bourgain [2] and Kenig-Ponce-Vega [18] and previous work by Kato-Ogawa [12]. We give an improved new argument in the regularity argument.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Funct. Anal. v.158 no.2 Interaction Equations for Short and Long Dispersive Waves Bekiranov, D.;Ogawa, T.;Ponce, G.
  2. Geometric and Funct. Anal. v.3 Fourier restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations. I Schrodinger equations Bourgain, J.
  3. ibid. v.3 Exponential sums and nonlinear Schrodinger equations
  4. ibid v.3 Fourier restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations. Ⅱ The KdV equation.
  5. Math. Anallen v.315 Gain of regularity for semilinear Schrodinger equations Chihara, H.
  6. SIAM J. Math. Anal. v.18 no.4 Solutions to the Korteweg- de Vries equation with initial profile in L(R)∩L(R+). Cohen, A.;Kappeler, T.
  7. J. Diff. Equations v.104 Analytic solutions to nonelliptic nonliear Schrodinger equations de Bouard, A.
  8. Ann. Inst. H.Poincare, Analyse non lineaire v.9 Regularizing effect for the (generalized) Korteweg de Vries equation and nonliear Schrodinger equations de Bourard, A.;Hayashi, N.;Kato, K.
  9. SIAM, Math. Anal. v.20 no.3 Uniqueness of solutions for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation Ginibre, J.;Y. Tsutsumi
  10. Duke Math. J. v.60 Global existence of small analytic solution to nonlinear Schrodinger equations Hayashi, N.
  11. J. Funct. Anal. v.128 Regularity in time of solution to nonlinear Schrodinger equations Hayashi, N.;Kato, K
  12. Comm. P.D.E. v.11 Solutions to the Kortewe-de Vries equation with irregular initial profile Kappeler, T.
  13. Tsukuba University Analytically smoothing effect for Schrodinger type equations with variable coefficients Preprint Kajitani, K.;Wakabayashi, S.
  14. Math. Annalen v.316 Analyticity and Smoothing Effect for the Korteweg de Vries Equation with a single point singularity Kato, K.;Ogawa, T.
  15. Osaka J. Math. v.33 Gevrey regularizing effect for nonlinear Schrodinger equations Kato, K.;Taniguchi, K.
  16. Adv. Math. Supplementary Studies v.18 On the Cauchy problem for the (generalized) Korteweg-de Vries equation, in Studies in Applied Mathematics Kato, T.;V. Guilemin(ed.)
  17. I Ann. Inst. Henri Poincare. Analyse non lineaire v.3 no.6 Nonlinear evolution equations and analyticity Kato, T.;Masuda, K.
  18. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. v.46 Well-posedness and scattering results for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation via the contraction mapping principle Kenig, C.E.;Ponce G.;Vega, L.
  19. Duke Math. J. v.71 The Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in Sobolev spaces of negative indices
  20. J. Amer. Math. Soc. v.9 A bilinear estimate with applications to the KdV equation
  21. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. v.348 Quadratic Forms for the 1-D semilinear Schrodinger equation
  22. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. v.46 Space-time estimates for null forms and the local existence theorem Klainerman, S.;Machedon, M.
  23. Math. USSR Sbornik v.48 Generalized solutions of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg- de Vries equation Kruzhkov, S.N.;Faminskii, A.V.
  24. Seminaire sur les equations aux Derivees Partielles 1997-1998, Exp. No ⅩⅨ Effect regularisant microlocal analytique pour l'equation de Schrodinger : le cas des donnees oscillantes Robbiano, L.;Zuily, C.
  25. Comm. P.D.E. v.10 Classical solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation for non-smooth initial data via inverse scattering Sacks, B.
  26. Analyticity of the solution for the Korteweg-de Vries equation Tarama, S.
  27. SIAM J. Math. Anal. v.20 no.3 The Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation with measures as initial data Tsutsumi, Y.
  28. Japan J. Appl. Math. v.1 Local solutions in Gevrey classes to the nonlinear Boltzmann equation without cutoff Ukai, S.