Characteristics of pore structure of steam activated carbon with carbonization temperature

수증기 활성화법으로 제조된 활성탄의 탄화온도에 따른 세공구조 고찰

  • 이송우 (부산대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 나영수 (부산대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 김도한 (부산대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 최동훈 (부산광역시 상수도 사업본부) ;
  • 류동춘 (부산광역시 상수도 사업본부) ;
  • 송승구 (부산대학교 화학공학과)
  • Published : 2000.08.01

Abstract

Activated carbons were prepared from Korean coal by steam activation in this study. The variation of pore structure of the activated carbons were investigated according to different carbonization temperatures. Yield, surface area, pore volume and pore structure of this activated carbon were compared with those of activated carbon prepared without carbonization. The investigated carbonization temperature ranged from 700${\circ}C$ to 1,000${\circ}C$. Carbonization was carried out in nitrogen atmosphere for 70 minutes and activation was performed by steam at 950${\circ}C$ for 210 minutes. Surface area and pore volume of the resulting activated carbons increased with carbonization temperature. Also pore volume increased by 20% compared to the activated carbon without carbonization. Especially, in mesopore region, the activated carbon carbonized at 900${\circ}C$ had more pores by 60% than that of activated carbon carbonized at other temperature.

Keywords

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