Isolation and Characterization of Chitosanase-Producing Microorganism, Aureobacterium sp. YL, from Crab Shells

  • Published : 2000.04.01

Abstract

A bacterial strain producing extracellular chitosanase was isolated from crab shells and identified as a member of the genus Aureobacterium The production of chitosanase was proportionally related to the microbial growth, induced by the presence of chitosan, and repressed by glucose at 0.5% (w/v) concentration or higher. The optimal culture conditions for the production of chitosase were 3$0^{\circ}C$ and pH 7.0. Among the nitrogen sources tested, incubation with 0.25% (w/v) concentrations of tryptone and casitione showed the best production of chitosanase. The chitosanase of Aureobacterium sp. YL produced chitobiose as a major product and glucosamine, chitotriose, chitotetraose, and chitopentaose as minor products from chitosan.

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References

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