Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry (대한소아치과학회지)
- Volume 27 Issue 1
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- Pages.15-23
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- 2000
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- 1226-8496(pISSN)
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- 2288-3819(eISSN)
THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF STREPTOCOCCUS SALIVARIUS 119 ON THE FORMATION OF ARTIFICIAL PLAQUE
Streptococcus salivarius 119의 인공치태 억제효과에 대한 연구
- Lee, Min-Ha (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
- Yang, Kyu-Ho (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
- Oh, Jong-Suk (Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chonnam National University)
- Published : 2000.02.29
Abstract
Streptococcus salivarius is a normal inhabitant in the human oral cavity. Streptococcus salivarius 119 in this study was isolated from the oral cavity of child and identified, and its action mechanism on the formation of denal plaque by Streptococcus matans was studied. 1. The optical density of absorbance at 550 nm was 0.327 in the culture of Streptococcus mutans in disposable cuvette, whereas being 0.119 in the combined culture of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus salivarius 119. 2. The mean weight of produced artificial plaque on the wires in the beaker was 84.7mg in culture of Streptococcus mutans only, whereas being reduced to 12.3mg in the combined culture of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus salivarius 119. 3. When Streptococcus mutans was cultured in the media containing culture supernatant of Streptococcus salivarius 119 in BHI broth, the mean weight of produced artificial plaque was 100.5mg on the wires, whereas being reduced to 20.4mg in the media containing culture supernatant of Streptococcus salivarius 119 in BHIS broth. 4. The viable cells of Streptococcus oralis and Streptococcus salivarius 119 were
경조직 우식으로 발생하는 치아우식증은 다인성 질환으로서 치태내 세균중에서도 Streptococcus mutans가 주 원인균이며, 치면에 부착, 증식 및 산생성 과정을 거쳐 치아우식을 유발한다. Streptococcus salivarius는 사람의 구강에 정상적으로 존재하는 세균이다. 본 연구에서는 소아의 구강으로부터 분리된 Streptococcus salivarius 119의 특성과 Streptococcus mutans 및 Streptococcus oralis에 대한 영향을 연구하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. Streptococcus matans를 일회용 큐벧에서 배양시 550nm에서의 흡광도가 0.327이었으나, Streptococcus mutans와 Streptococcus salivarius 119의 혼합 배양시에는 0.119로 감소되었다. 2. 비커 와이어 검사에서 Streptococcus mutans 배양시 형성된 인공치태 무게는 84.7mg이었으나, Streptococcus mutans와 Streptococcus salivarius 119 혼합 배양시에는 12.3mg으로 감소되었다. 3. BHI broth에서 배양된 Streptococcus salivarius 119 배양 상청액을 가한 비커 와이어 검사에서 형성된 인공치태 무게는 100.5mg인데 반해, 5% 자당이 함유된 BHI broth에서 배양된 Streptococcus salivarius 119 배양 상청액을 가한 비커 와이어 검사에서 20.4 mg이었다. 4. Streptococcus oralis와 Streptococcus salivarius 119 단독 배양시에는 각각 ml당