Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Volume 10 Issue 1
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- Pages.34-42
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- 1999
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- 2233-9183(eISSN)
A STUDY ON CORMORBID PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND PARENTING ATTITUDE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS
아토피피부염 소아 청소년에서의 정신병리와 양육태도 연구
- Jung, Jae-Suk (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
- Kim, Kyu-Han (Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
- Hong, Kang-E (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital)
- Published : 1999.06.30
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the nature of psychopathology and psychosocial environments of children with Atopic Dermatitis(AD) and their relationship to skin symptoms. Seventy outpatients with AD(mean age 9.94, range 4-15 years) and their mothers were subjected to psychiatric interview and parent- and self-report questionnaire(CBCL, MBRI, CDI, Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children(STAI), Family Impact questionnaire). Disease severity was assessed in three dimensions(skin extent, disease activity, and subjective symptom) by SCORAD index. Sixteen(22.9%) of our sample were suspected to have behavioral-emotional problems and they were different from non-problem group on depression, trait-anxiety, maternal controlling attitude and negative appraisal of children. While skin inflammation activity was correlated with only trait-anxiety and depression, subjective skin symptoms were correlated with many psychosocial factors such as depression, state-and traitanxiety, family-impact, social competence, internalized and externalized behavioral problem, sexual problem, and mother's positive appraisal of children). We concluded that children with AD are highrisk group for behavioral-emotional problems, and these problems along with maternal negative parenting attitude can affect their subjective symptom experience.
본 연구는 정서 행동적 문제를 자주 동반하는 것으로 알려진 아토피피부염 소아 청소년에 대해, 정신과적 문제의 정도와 병변 심각도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 심리 사회적요인을 알아보고자 하였다. 서울대학교병원 아토피 크리닉을 방문한 아토피피부염 환자 70명(평균 나이 9.9세, 범위:
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