Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (사상체질의학회지)
- Volume 11 Issue 1
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- Pages.221-240
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- 1999
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- 1226-4075(pISSN)
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- 2287-786X(eISSN)
The Bibliographical investigation of the mallow, hollyhock, darkpull, sunflower
아욱(葵菜), 접시꽃(蜀葵), 닥풀(黃蜀葵), 해바라기(向日葵)에 대한 문헌고찰
- Kim, Jong-dug (Dept. of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, KyungHee University) ;
- Koh, Byung-hee (Dept. of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, KyungHee University)
- Published : 1999.11.30
Abstract
1. Purpose of study In the medical science of 'Sasang', a constitutional examination(diagnosis) and a medical treatment are important however a dietary cure is considered as very important at the medical prevention and treatment. But there has been a confusion due to the different view concerning the constitutional foods in between scholars. There it is necessary for us to bring up the theoretical basis of the 'Sasang' constitutional - dietary cure by means of the bibliographical study in relation to a historic, characteristics, efficiency of the major foods. A mellow as called "Baekchejiju" has been used as a source of adding food materials when we make a boiling soup, which is only in Korea but not other countries case. We also studied a hollyhock, a 'Darkpull', a sunflower together with a mellow, because these plants contains a similar characteristics and same chinese word of 'Gue' at their name. At this study we would like to bring up the basis correcting the evil of the misinterpretation to be translated 'Gue' into 'Sunflower', which would be helpful to the current academic circles studied very rarely for the introduction process of sunflower. 2. Method of study We did a comparative study based on not only 'Bonchoseo - original plants book' but also agricultural books, boos of the same kinds and private books. 3. Result of study 1) A mellow has been changed its inscribed name from 'Abushil' to 'A-uk', to 'A-ok', to 'A-uk'. And a winter mellow is called as 'Dol-a-uk' which means the thing is changed a year. 2) The heliotropism of mellow has been used as the symbol of the loyalty and the intelligence. Its meaning has been interpreted expansively engaging with the heliotropism of a hollyhock, a Darkpull, and a sunflower. 3) Once 'Darkpull' had been recognized as 'one day flower'. But after sunflower come, people have confused and misread 'Darkpull' by 'Sunflower'. 4) The first record of sunflower among the existing bibliographical documents is "Chung-jang-gam-chun-seo" (1795). And It is presumed thal the sunflower had introduced in Korea at the early to mid of the eighteen century. 5) The interpretation for mellow has been made s confusion by a several documentary and dictionary record, but should be corrected to be right.
1. 연구 목적 사상의학(四象醫學)에 있어서 식이요법은 체질진단, 약물치료와 아울러 정신과 육체의 균형 및 조화라는 입장에서 매우 중요하다. 하지만 학자들간의 체질음식에 대한 리견(異見)으로 인하여 혼란이 있어왔다. 따라서 중요한 식품에 대한 역사적 유래, 특성, 효능에 대한 문헌고찰을 통하여 사상체질 식이요법의 이론적 배경을 제시할 필요성이 제기된다. 백채지주(百菜之主)라 할 수 있는 아욱(葵菜)은 다른 나라와 달리 우리 나라에서만 국이나 찌개에 넣어 식용(食用)되고 있다. 이러한 아욱은 접시꽃(蜀葵), 닥풀(黃蜀葵), 해바라기(向日葵)와 같이 공통적으로 이름에 규(葵)가 들어가고 성질이 비슷하기 때문에 같이 고찰하였다. 특히 해바라기에 대한 문헌정리가 없는 학계에 해바라기 도입연대를 추정하고 규(葵)를 해바라기로 오역함에 따른 폐단을 정정하는 근거를 제시하고자 한다. 2. 연구 방법 본초서(本草書) 뿐만 아니라 농서(農書), 유서(類書), 개인문집 등을 비교 분석하였다. 3. 연구 결과 (1) 규채(葵菜)는 '아부실(阿夫實)
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