Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)

Korean Society of Environmental Biology (한국환경생물학회)
권호 표지

Syntaxonomy of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forests in Korea

한국 상록활엽수림의 군집분류

  • Published : 1999.09.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

A survey of syntaxa of vegetation of evergreen broad-leaved forests in Korea, class Camellietea japonicae is presented. 399 releve's were arranged two phytosociological tables, each representing an alliance. A synoptic table comprising all alliances is presented. The vegetation of evergreen broad-leaved forests is divided into three alliances including twelve new associations: (1) Querco - Castanopsion all. nov., split into four associations, Castanopsietum sieboldii, Quercetum acutae, Quercetum myrsinaefoliae and Litseetum japonicae; (2) Machilo-Camellion all. nov., separate into ten associations, Machiletum thunbergii, Pittosporetum tobirae, Aucubetum japonicae, Neolitsetum sericeae, Euryetum emarginatae, Elaeagnetum macrophyllae, Camellietum japonicae, Theo-Camellietom japonicae, Raphiolepietum umbellatae and Daphniphylletum macropodae; (3) Dendropanaco-Castanopsion sieboldii including one association, Hosto minoris-Castanopsietum sieboldii. The alliances are floristically and ecologically characterized and their distribution in Korea shown on the map.

우리나라 상록활엽수림의 식생인 동백나무군강(Camellietea japonicae)에 대한 군집분류 체계의 수립을 시도하였다. 여러 저자들에 의한 399 식생조사 자료로 2개의 식물사회학적인 표를 작성하고 군단을 정리한 바, 한국의 상록활엽수림 식생은 현재 15개의 군집을 포함하는 3개의 군단으로 구분되었다. 즉, (1) 신칭 가시나무-잣밤나무군단(Querco-Castanopsion all. nov.)은 구실잣밤나무군집 (Castano-psietum sieboldii), 붉가시나무군집 (Quercetum acutae), 가시나무군집 (Quercetum myrsinaefoliae)과 까마귀쪽나무군집(Litseetum japonicae)등 4개의 군집으로 나누어지고 (2) 신칭 후박나무-동백나무군단 (Machilo-Camellion all. nov.)은 10개의 군집 즉, 후박나무군집 (Machiletum thunbergii), 돈나무군집 (Pittosporetum tobirae), 식나무군집 (Aucubetum japonicae), 참식나무군집 (Neolitsetum sericeae), 우묵사 스레피군집 (Euryetum emarginatae), 보리밥나무군집 (Elaeagnetum macrophyllae), 동백나무군집 (Camellietum japonicae), 차나무-동백 나무군집 (Theo-Camellietum japonicae), 다정큼나무군집 (Raphiolepietum umbellatae)과 굴거리군집 (Daphniphylletum macropodae)이 그것이다. 또 (3) 황칠나무-구실잣밤나무군단(Dendropanaco-Castanopsion sieboldii)은 하나의 군집인 좀비비추-구실잣밤나무군집(Hosto minoris-Castanopsietum sieboldii)을 포함하고 있다. 이들 군단의 식물종조성, 생태학적 특성을 기술하고 그들의 분포를 나타내는 지도를 작성했다.

Keywords

References

  1. Pflanzensoziologie, Grundz ge der Vegetationskunde. 3. aufl. Braun-Blanquet J
  2. Ph. D. thesis. Osaka city Univ. Climate and distribution of vegetation in China Fang JY
  3. Bul. Inst. Env. Sci. & Tech. v.7 Phytosociological investigation of the evergreen broad-leaved forests of Japan-Ⅰ. Fujiwafa K
  4. Bul. Inst. Lit Env v.9 Environmental favtors influencing distribution of everfreen broad-leaved communities in Dadohae National Park Ihm BS;YW Park;HS Kim
  5. The natural environment of Chollabook-do, Korea Kil BS;JU Kim
  6. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.3 A study on the flora and vegetation of Hong-do island Kim CS
  7. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.4 A study on the flora and vegetation of Ui-do island Kim CS;YS Jang;JG Oh
  8. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.5 Phytosociological study on the flora and vegetation of Sohuksan-do island Kim CS;YW Park
  9. Bul. Int. Lit. Env. v.6 Phytosociological study on the flora and vegetation of Pogil-do island Kim CS;YW Park;N Nakakoe
  10. Korean J. Ecol. v.12 Phytosociological study on the vegetation of Daehuksan-do island Kim CS;YS Jang
  11. Korean J. Ecol. v.13 Phytosociological study on the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dadohae National Marine Park -The vegetation of Cho-do archipelago- Kim CS;JG Oh
  12. Korean J. Ecol. v.13 Phytosociological study on the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dadohae National Marine Park -The vegetation of Kumo-do archipelago- Kim CS;JG Oh
  13. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.7 Phytosociological study on the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dadohae National Marine Park -The vegetation of Komun-do- Kim CS;YW Park;HS Yang;JG Oh
  14. Korean J. Ecol. v.14 Phytosociological study on the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dadohae National Marine Park -The vegetation of Oinaro-do island- Kim CS;JG Oh
  15. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.9 Phytosociological study on the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dadohae National Marine Park -The vegetation of Soan-do and Chongsan do- Kim CS;JG Oh
  16. Bul. Inst. Lit. Env. v.10 Phytosociological study on the flora and vegetation of Daekukhul-do island Kim CS;JG Oh
  17. Korean J. Ecol. v.9 Classification of forest vegetation of Seonunsan area, southwestern Korea Kim JU;YJ Yim
  18. Korean J. Bot. v.31 Phytosociological calssification of plant communities in Mt. Naejang, south-western Korea Kim JU;YJ Yim
  19. Korean J. Ecol. v.14 Phytosociological studies on the vegetation in Cheju island. 1. natural Castanopsis-Machilus type forest Kim MH
  20. J. Phytogeogr. & Taxon v.42 Phytosociological studies on the evergreen broad-leaved forests of Cheju island, Korea Kim MH;T Hukusima;Y Hoshino
  21. Hort. Inst. A new classification of climate in estern Asia as the basis for agricultural geography Kira T
  22. On the altitudinal arrangement of climatic zones in Japan v.2 Kira T
  23. Vegetation mapping Kuchler AW
  24. Hand Book of Japanese Vegetation (2nd ed.) Miyawaki A;S Okuda;R Mochizuki
  25. Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology Mueller-Dombois D;H Ellenberg
  26. The description and classification of vegetation Shimwell DW
  27. Vegetation sampling Ⅱ - Phytosociological methods- Suzuki H;S Ito;Toyohara
  28. Paleoecology Ⅰ. ecology course 27 Tsukada M
  29. Jap. J. Ecol. v.27 Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean peninsula. Ⅲ. Distribution of tree species along the thermal gradient Yim YJ
  30. Jap. J. Ecol. v.27 Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean peninsula. Ⅳ.Zonal distribution of forest vegetation in relation to thermal climate Yim YJ
  31. Korean J. Ecol. v.6 On the distribution of beech (Fagus; Fagaceae) and beech-dominant forests in the Northern -Hemisphere Yim YJ
  32. Vegetation Science in Forestry Composition and distribution of deciduous broad-leaved forest in Korea Yim YJ;Box, E.O.(et al.)(eds.)
  33. Jap. J. Ecol. v.25 Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean peninsula. Ⅰ. Distribution of some indices of thermal climate Yim YJ;T Kira
  34. The vegetation of Mt. Chirinational park Yim YJ;JU Kim
  35. J. Veg. Sci. v.5 Vegetation of European springs :High-rank syntaxa of the Montio-Cardaminetea Zechmeister H;L Mucina