Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)

Korean Society of Environmental Biology (한국환경생물학회)
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The Genetic Relationship of Zelkova Serrata Registered s the Natural Monument Using RAPD Markers

RAPD marker로 추적한 천연기념물로 지정된 느티나무의 유연관계

  • 강경홍 (전주대학교 생명과학부) ;
  • 정영재 (전주대학교 대학원 생물학과) ;
  • 김홍남 (전주대학교 자연과학연구소)
  • Published : 1999.03.01
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Abstract

The genetic polymorphism and relationship among 14 Zelkova serrata registered as the natural monument in Korea were investigated using RAPD markers. N-J tree indicated that individuals in Kangwon-do were clustered and those in Yangam-gun and Damyang-gun of Chollanam-do were done closely. However, all the others were not agreed with the geographical distribution. Maybe this discordance was resulted from their movement by human being than any biological factors. The polymorphic percentages among individuals were from 77.8 to 100. From the high polymorphism, it was supposed that existing natural monuments were independently originated in the ancestors of long differentiated populations.

천연기념물로 지정된 14개체의 느티나무의 유연관계 및 개체간의 다양성을 RAPD 마커를 이용하여 조사하였다. 일반적으로 각 개체간의 유사성의 정도는 낮았고 강원도의 두 개체(KWH 와 KWS)간에서 78%로 가장 높은 유사성을 보였다. Neighbour-joining tree에서 보여진 유연관계는 강원도와 전남의 일부 개체를 제외하고는 지리적 분포와 일치하지 않았다. 이는 생물학적 요인이라기보다는 이 종의 인위적인 이동에 의한 결과로 사료된다. 또한 개체간의 유전적 polymorphism의 정도는 매우 높아 polymorphic band수의 퍼센트는 77.8%에서 100%였다. 이는 각 개체가 장기간 격리 분화된 조상형에서 유래되었던 결과로 추측되었다.

Keywords

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