Effects of the Shape and the Absorption in Reverberation Rooms on the Space Variances of the Sound Pressure Level

잔향실의 형상(치수비)과 내부표면 흡음율이 음압의 공간편차에 미치는 영향

  • Published : 1999.05.01

Abstract

To examine the space variances of the sound pressure level for five different types (normal frequency spacing) of reverberation rooms, simulations were conducted using the Finite Element Method. In case of infinite surface impedance, nonrectangular reverberation rooms showed small Standard Deviations across the band of frequency, and in case of finite surface impedance, ideal rectangular reverberation rooms showed the similar results as those in irregular shaped reverberation rooms.

고유모드분포가 다른 정형(직방체), 부정형 잔향실을 해석대상으로 선정, 각각의 모델에 대한 음압의 공간편차에 대하여 유한요소법을 이용한 수치계산으로 검토하였다. 그 결과, 잔향실 내표면의 임피던스가 무한대인 경우는 주파수대역에 따른 편차가 부정형 잔향실이 작게 나타났다. 반면, 임피던스가 유한한 경우는 직방체 잔향실도 2변 혹은 3변의 치수가 같거나 정수배인 것을 제외하면 편차가 부정형 잔향실과 같은 정도라는 것이 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Sound and Vib v.16 no.1 Diffusion in reverberation rooms T.J.Schultz
  2. 일본음향학회지 v.27 공간상관에 의한 잔향실내 음장의 확산도 평가 M.Koyasu(외 1인)
  3. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. v.35 Frequency dependence of different ways to obtain diffuse sound fields in reverberation chambers G.Venzke
  4. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. v.43 Statistical properties of reverberant sound power fields R.V.Waterhouse
  5. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. v.31 Measurement of sound diffusion in reverberation chambers M.R.Schroeder
  6. Acustica v.10 International comparison measurements in the reverberation room C.W.Kosten
  7. ASTM E90-55 Recommended practice for laboratory measurement of airborne sound transmission loss of building floors and walls
  8. 한국음향학회지 v.12 no.E Analysis of Sound Attenuation Chambers in Duct System by the Finite Element Method S.J.Choi;H.Tachibana
  9. Acustica v.24 Dimension-ratios of rectangular rooms with good distribution of eigentones M.M.Louden
  10. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. v.85 An investigation of the modal characteristics of nonrectangular reverberation rooms J.R.Milner;R.J.Bernhard