Devleopment and Verification of Questionnaire for Measurement of Environmental Attitude

환경의식의 측정을 위한 설문지 개발과 검증

  • 우형택 (대구효성가톨릭대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 엄붕훈 (대구효성가톨릭대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 문연화 (대구효성가톨릭대학교 환경과학과)
  • Published : 1999.10.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to develop the questionnaire for the measurement of environmental attitudes and test its reliability and validity. Development and valiadation of the 46 survey items that measure environmental attitudes were described. The total of 3 surveys were conducted and the total of 510 persons including diverse sample groups were questionnaired. The SAS $PC^+$ package program was used in both the reliability analysis and the validity analysis of surveyed data. Results revealed the very high reliability and the high validity of the questionnaire. The reliability of the finalized questionnaire was increased to the level of Cronbach-$\alpha$ 0.92 after the repeated reliability analyses and revisions of the firstly and secondly designed questionnaires. The validity of our questionnaire was sufficiently affirmed through the use and aplication of factor analysis and known-groups technique.

Keywords

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