Pure-Separation of Calcium chloride-treated Silk Fibroin Hydrolysate by Gel Filtration Chromatography and Effect of It's Enzymatic Hydrolysis

Calcium chloride 피브로인 용해물의 Gel Filtration Chromatography에 의한 순수분리 및 효소 가수분해 효과

  • 여주홍 (농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부) ;
  • 이광길 (농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부) ;
  • 이용우 (농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

The pure-separation of calcium chloride-treated fibroin hydrolysates could be carried out using gel filtration chromatography. Also, the effect of its enzymatic hydrolysis was investigated in order to find out the enhancement of their functionality. The average molecular weight(Mw), solubility and free amino acid compositions of three hydrolysates samples (calcium chloride, calcium chloride-flavourzyme and calcium chloride-thermoase)were measured to compare their characteristics. The molecular weight of calcium chloride hydrolysate was about Mw 46,800 and it can be reduced to Mw 12,500 and 1,070 upon the enzymatic hydrolysis by flavourzyme and thermoase, repectively. A solubility of calcium chloride-treated samples shows about 60% while calcium chloride/enzyme-treated samples are perfectly soluble (100% solubility). The total amino acid composition of calcium chloride enzymatic hydrolysates are much higher than that of calcium chloride hydrolysate.

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References

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