Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology (한국식품과학회지)
- Volume 31 Issue 2
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- Pages.375-379
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- 1999
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- 0367-6293(pISSN)
Changes in Quality of PEF Treated Apple Juice during Storage
고전압 펄스 전기장 처리된 사과주스의 저장중 품질변화
- Kim, Kyung-Tack (Korea Food Research Institut) ;
- Kim, Sung-Soo (Korea Food Research Institut) ;
- Lee, Young-Chun (Department of Food Science & Technology, Chung Ang University)
- Published : 1999.04.30
Abstract
This study was designed to develop non-thermal pasteurized fresh apple juice by applying pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment. The effect of non-thermal PEF treatment on physicochemical and sensory properties of apple juice was examined by measuring changes in vitamin C contents, colors, flavors and sensory properties. Color of PEF and heat treated apple juices was not significantly different from each other. Vitamin C content of PEF treated apple juice was close to that of fresh apple juice, but was much higher than that of heat treated apple juice. Heat treated apple juice lost 70% of flavor components, whereas PEF-treated apple juice lost only 15%. Sensory scores of PEF treated apple juice were significantly higher than heat-treated one in flavor, taste and overall acceptability. In conclusion, PEF treated apple juice had superior physico-chemical and sensory properties to heat-treated one.
식품공정에 있어서 비가열 살균기술로 개발되고 있는 고전압 펄스 전기장(PEF)을 사과주스에 적용하여 실용성 있는 비가열 처리 신선 사과주스의 개발 가능성을 검토하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 PEF와 가열처리한 사과주스를 저장하면서 비타민 C, 색깔, 향기성분, 관능평가 등 품질특성 변화를 조사하였다. PEF 처리와 가열 처리한 사과주스의