A CLINICAL STUDY ABOUT COMPARISON OF INHALATION ANESTHESIA AND INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA WITH ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL PATIENTS

악안면구강외과 환자의 전신 마취에 있어서 흡입 마취와 정맥 마취의 차이에 대한 임상적 고찰

  • Kim, Jin (Dept. of Oral and maxillofacial surgery & Dept. of Dentistry, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkawan Univ. College of medicine) ;
  • Ro, Hong-sup (Dept. of Oral and maxillofacial surgery & Dept. of Dentistry, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkawan Univ. College of medicine) ;
  • Kim, Il-woong (Dept. of Oral and maxillofacial surgery & Dept. of Dentistry, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkawan Univ. College of medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Ho (Dept. of Oral and maxillofacial surgery & Dept. of Anesthesiology, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkawan Univ. College of medicine) ;
  • Yun, Han-ouk (Dept. of Oral and maxillofacial surgery & Dept. of Anesthesiology, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkawan Univ. College of medicine)
  • 김진 (성균관의대 교육병원 마산삼성병원 치과, 구강외과) ;
  • 노홍섭 (성균관의대 교육병원 마산삼성병원 치과, 구강외과) ;
  • 김일웅 (성균관의대 교육병원 마산삼성병원 치과, 구강외과) ;
  • 이성호 (성균관의대 교육병원 마산삼성병원 치과, 마취과) ;
  • 윤한욱 (성균관의대 교육병원 마산삼성병원 치과, 마취과)
  • Received : 1998.10.07
  • Accepted : 1998.10.29
  • Published : 1998.12.31

Abstract

Intravenous anesthesia was compared with inhalation anesthesia in 20 patients of oral and maxillofacial surgery. The patients were randomly assigned to study in two treatment groups. 20 patients were injected ketamine and propofol. 20 patients were administered Enflurane. The respond of patients consciousness and general recovery condition of the two groups were compared. Intravenous anesthesia group were awake significantly faster without complications such as nause, vomiting, and agitation after operation than inhalation anesthesia group. Full recovery time of intravenous anesthesia group was significantly 3 times less than inhalation anesthesia group. The authors conclude that intravenous anesthesia is a practical technique for oral and maxillofacial surgery patients undergoing and may be preferable to intravenous anesthesia because of the significantly short of recovery time without complications.

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