Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
- Volume 1 Issue 1
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- Pages.65-68
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- 1998
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- 2765-3072(pISSN)
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- 2765-3080(eISSN)
One Case of Effect of Dilantin in Terminal Cancer Patient Complained of Hyperthemia on Upper Right Extremity
상지의 열감을 호소한 말기 암 환자에서 dilantin의 효과를 본 1예
- Yeom, Chang-Hwan (Department of Family Medicine, Yong-Dong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
- 염창환 (연세대학교 의과대학 영동세브란스병원 가정의학과)
- Published : 1998.12.19
Abstract
The neuropathic pains are not well controlled by common analgesics and opioid drugs in terminal cancer patients. The types of these pains are divided within the two cages, one is due to continuous central sensitization and the other is due to paroxymal peripheral sensitization. The mechanism of continuous central sensitization is the activity of dorsal horn neurones that are activated by C-fiber input. The tricyclic antidepressants, non-tricyclic antidepressants, and oral local anaesthesia probably produce analgesic effects in neuropathic pains through suppression of this activity. The mechanism of paroxymal peripheral sensitization is the hyper-excitability of peripheral neurones. The neuropathic pains due to peripheral sensitization respond relatively the anticonvulsants and baclofen that stabilize membranes and suppress paroxymal electrical discharge. The patients was a 38-year-old female who complained of hyperthemia on upper right extremity. The symptom of this patient was improved with anticonvulsant(dilantin 600mg).