Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (대한화학회지)

Korean Chemical Society (대한화학회)
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Fluorescence Quenching of Coumarin Laser Dyes by N,N-dimethylaniline

N,N-dimethylaniline에 의한 Coumarin 색소분자의 형광 소광

  • Published : 19980200
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Abstract

Fluorescence quenching of coumarin 153 and coumarin 481 with N,N-dimethylaniline in various solvents was investigated. Quenching rate constants are related to diffusion-limited rate constants to some extent. It is noted that smaller discrepancy was observed between the diffusion-limited rate constant and the experimental quenching rate constant when the stick boundary condition rather than the slip boundary condition was applied for estimating the diffusion coefficients. In nonpolar solvent like cyclohexane fluorescence quenching is adequately explained by the diffusion controlled process within the experimental error, but in acetonitrile the quenching rate constant was estimated to be consistently smaller than the diffusion limited rate constant. This may suggest that fluorescence quenching of coumarin dyes be affected not only by the molecular diffusion but also by the intramoleccular process such as charge separation.

여러 가지 용매에서 N,N-dimethylaniline에 의한 coumarin 153과 coumarin 481분자의 형광소광효과를 조사하였다. 소광속도상수와 분자의 확산속도상수간의 관계로부터 소광과정이 분자의 확산과 어느정도 상호연관성을 갖고 있음을 알 수 있었다. slip boundary조건 보다stick boundary 조건을 적용하였을 때 분자확산 속도상수와 실험적인 소광속도상수와의 차이가 작게 나타났다. cyclohexane 과 같은 비극성용매에서의 소광속도 상수는 이론적인 확산속도상수 값과 오차범위 내에서 거의 일치하였으나 acetonitrile과 같은 극성용매에서는 소광속도상수는 확산속도상수보다 일관되게 작게 나타났다. 이것은 coumarin 분자의 형광소광이 분자간 확산에 의한 충돌 뿐만 아니라 분자내 전하분리와 같은 과정에 의해서도 진행되는 것으로 해석할 수 있다.

Keywords

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