Penicillide, a Nonpeptide Calpain Inhibitor, Produced by Penicillium sp. F60760

  • Chung, Myung-Chul (Enzyme Inhibition Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Lee, Ho-Jae (Enzyme Inhibition Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Chun, Hyo-Kon (Enzyme Inhibition Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Kho, Yung-Hee (Enzyme Inhibition Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
  • Published : 1998.04.01

Abstract

Penicillide, having a 5H, 7H-dibenzo[b,g][1,5] dioxocin-5-one skeleton, was isolated from the culture broth of Penicillium sp. F60760 as a nonpeptide inhibitor of calpain, a calcium-activated papain-like protease. The $IC_50$ value for the effect of penicillide against m-calpaln was $7.1{\mu}M$. However, penicillide did not inhibit papain at a concentration of $200{\mu}M$. These results suggest that penicillide is a new class of nonpeptide calpain inhibitor having an eight membered lactone ring.

Keywords