Changes of Colors and Pungent Principles of Red Pepper Powder with Different Seed Contents and Particle Sizes During Storage

종자 혼입율과 입도를 달리한 고추가루의 저장 중 색과 매운맛 성분의 변화

  • 이선미 (서울대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 황인경 (서울대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 1998.12.01

Abstract

Red pepper powders with variuos seed contents (0%, 10%, 20%) and particle sizes were stored at 0$^{\circ}C$, 20$^{\circ}C$, and 30$^{\circ}C$ for 90 days, and the changes in their characteristics were monitored. The initial moisture content was about 13%, and the powders were packed in 0.1 mm-thick polypropylene (PP) bags. Moisture content of each power remained constantly, so PP bags appeared to be effective to prevent moisture transmission. All the values of L*, a* and b* were higher in fine particles than in coarse particles. Storage at 0$^{\circ}C$ did not change any color values, however, overall color values devreased apparently when stored at 30$^{\circ}C$ for 90 days. Capsanthin contents decreased gradually at all storage temperatures and more rapidly at higher temperature. The contents of capsaicinoids in fine particles (49∼59 mg%) were twic as much as those in coarse particles (15∼36 mg%), and they did not change throughout the storage.

Keywords