Studies on The Optical and Electrical Properties if Europium Complexes with Monolayer and Multilayer

Europium complexes 단층과 다층 구조 박막의 전기적ㆍ광학적 특성에 관한 연구

  • 이명호 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과) ;
  • 표상우 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과) ;
  • 이한성 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과) ;
  • 김영관 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과) ;
  • 김정수 (홍익대학교 전기제어공학과)
  • Published : 1998.10.01

Abstract

Electroluminescent(EL) devices based on organic materials have been of great interest due to their possible applications for large-area flat-panel displays, where they are attractive because of their capability of multicolor emission, and low operation voltage. In this study, glass substrate/ITO/Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen)/Al, glass substrate/ITO/Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen)/Al and glass substrate/ITO/Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen)/AlQ$_3$/Al structures were fabricated by vacuum evaporation method, where aromatic diamine(TPD) was used as a hole transporting material, Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen) as an emitting material, and Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminu-m(AlQ$_3$) as an electron transporting layer. Electrolumescent(EL) and I-V characteristics of Eu(TTA)$_3$-(-phen) were investigated. These structures show the red EL spectra, which are almost the same at the PL spectrum of Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen). I-V characteristics of this structure show that turn-on voltage was 9V and current density was 0.01A/㎤ at a operation voltage of 9V. Electrical transporting phenomena of these structures were explained using the trapped-charge-limited current model with I-V characteristics.

Keywords

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