Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
권호 표지

Studies of Physiological Response to the Salt Tolerance of Rice Cultivars

염류 스트레스에 대한 수도품종의 생리적 반응에 대한 연구

  • 조동하 (강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 식물응용과학부)
  • Published : 1998.02.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was to investigate the dry weight, the amount of Na+ and K+ water potential and leaf photosynthesis rate in plants for determining the salt tolerance mechanism in rice cultivars on soil and solution culture with NaCl. The results obtained in this study are summarized as follows ; In general, rice cultivars, cv. Tetep and Jinbu, having high salt tolerance in ID(identified on dry matter production level) showed the higher salt tolerance in RGR (relative growth rate), compared with rice cultivars(cv. Nonglim 41ho, Dunraebyeo and Sobackbyeo) having low salt tolerance. The contents of Na in rice differed depending on culivars and plant parts. Tetep contained 2.9times higher amounts of Na+ than leaf blade and root part. High salt tolerance cultivar Obongbyeo showed a larger decrease in osmotic potential than low salt tolerance cultivar Dunraebyeo suggesting that osmotic adjustment was developed under salt stress conditions in a salt tolerant cultivar . In order to know the IY(identified on grain yeild level using rice cultivars having different salt tolerance the capacity of photosyntheiss was investigated. The capapcity of photosynthesis in cv. Tetep and Obongbyeo having high salt tolerance was much higher that in cv.Dunraebyeo and Nonglim 41 having low salt tolerance.

Keywords

References

  1. Jpn. J. Breed. v.22 Breeding for saline-resistant varieties of rice. Ⅰ. Variarility for salt tolerance among some rice varieties Akbar, M.;K. K. Jena;T. Yabuno;S. Nakao
  2. Plant, physiol, section, Tami Nagada Agr. Univ. India v.26 no.4 Physiology basis of salt solerance in Rice Balasuburamanian, V.;S. Rac
  3. cv. Westar. Plant Cell Reports v.6 Proline accumulation and sodium tolerance in callus cultures of Brassica napus L. Chandler, S. F.;T. A. Thorer
  4. Jpn. J. Crop Sci. v.64 no.3 Studies on the salt tolerance in Korea rice cultivars. Ⅰ. Mechanism of salt tolerance in dry matter production and leaf photosynthesis Cho, D. H.;H. Sasaki;R. Ishii
  5. Jpn. J. Crop Sci. v.65 no.1 Studies on the salt tolerance in Korea rice cultivars. Ⅱ. Effects of NaCl treatment on sodium and potassium ions concentration in leaf blade, leaf sheath and root of rice plants Cho, D. H.;Itoh;R. Ishii
  6. Crop Sci. v.18 Selection of a NaCl tolerrant line of cultured Alfalfa cells Croughan T. P.;S. J. Stabarek;D. W. Rains
  7. Agro. Jour. v.64 Toxcity and accmlation of chloride and sulfate salts in plants Eaton, F. M.
  8. Plant Soil v.88 Salt tolerance of rice cultivars Fageria, N. K.
  9. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. v.28 The mechanism of salt tolerance in halophytes Flowers, T. J.;P. F. Troke;A. R. Yeo
  10. Bot. Any. v.105 Effects of higi salt concentrations on growth of vean plants Gauch, H. G.;C. H. Wacleigh
  11. Plant Soil. v.89 Some mechanisms of salt tolerance in crop plants Gorhan, J.;R. G. W. Jones;E. Mcdonhell
  12. Bot. Rev. v.24 Plant growth relationships on salt-affected soils. Hayward H. E;Bernstein L.
  13. An Introduction to the Functional Approach to Plant Growth Analysis Plant Growth Curves Hunt, R.
  14. J. Appl. Ecol. v.11 A computer program for derivin growth functions in plant growth-analysis Hunt, R.;I. A. Parsons
  15. Kor. Jour. Bot. v.8 ON the salt tolerance of the rice seeding grown under the land water condition in the reclaimede salt area, Study on the salt tolerance of rice and Other crops in reclaimedsalt area Im. H. B.;S. H. Chang
  16. Physiol. Plant. v.75 Is proline involved in stomata regulation of Commelina communis plants recovering from salinity stress?. Klein, A.;C. Itai
  17. J. Irrig. Drain. Div. ASCE v.193 Crop salt tolerance : Current Assessment Maas E. V.;Hoffman G. J.
  18. Jan. J. Trop. Agr. v.31 no.2 Studies on the mechanism of salt tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) Maegawa, H.;E. Usui;N. Uchida
  19. In Salinity Tolerance in Plants : Strategies for Crop Improvement An economic analysis of plant improvement strategies for saline conditins Moore, C. V.
  20. In Salinity Tolerance in Plants : Strategies for Crop Improvement Role of cultivar tolerance in increasing rice production on saline lands Ponnamperuma, F. N.
  21. IRRN v.11 no.1 The Na-K ratio as an index of salt stress in rice culture Raman S.;N. D. Desai
  22. Plant. Cell and Environment v.12 Salt-tolerant Triticum × Lophopyrum derivatives limit the accumulation of sodium and chloride ions under saline-stress Schachtman, D. P.;A. Z. Bloom;J. Dvorak
  23. In Salinity tolerance in plant Breeding, selection and the genetics of salt tolerance Shannon M. C.
  24. Plant Physiol. v.77 Shoot turgor does not limit shoot growth of NaCl-affected wheat and barley Termaat, A.;J. B. Passioura;R. Munns
  25. In Salinity Tolerance in Plants : Strategies for Crop Improvement Review of the world food situation and the role of salt-tolerant plants Toenniessin, G. H.
  26. Physiol. Plant v.56 Accumulation and localization of sodium ions within the shoots of rice varieties differing in salinity resistance Yeo, A. R.;T. J. Flowers
  27. 農振廳 심포지엄 v.17 鹽生植物의 生理的 特性 김정수
  28. 化學と生物 v.21 no.7 作物の耐鹽性とその機構 但野利秋
  29. 서남해안 간척농지개발사업보고서 農林水産
  30. 碩士學位論文, 圓光大學校 大學院 干拓地의 鹽濃度에 따른 水稻의 生育 및 收量反應 劉肅鍾