Friction-wear Characterization and Fabrication of Carbon/Carbon Composite via Mesophase Pitch

메조페이스 핏치계 탄소/탄소 복합재료의 제조 및 마찰 마모특성

  • Published : 1998.09.01

Abstract

This study is concerned with the production of carbon fiber reinforced carbon(C/C) with polyaromatic mesophase pitch as matrix precursor and with the investigation of friction-wear characteristics in ambient air using a constant speed type of friction tester. The main problem in using the polyaromatic mesophase as the matrix precursor is the high viscosity which may limit the complete impregnation of the fiber preform in the vacuum. To solve these problems two dimensional carbon fiber fabrics were infiltrated with meso-phase pitch in the pitch impregnator. After the impregnation and the heat treatment process. C/C com-posites were characterized by density porosity to monitor the influence of high pressure and temperature. It showed that the bulk density was increased and the apparent porosity and the density increasing rate was reduced as repeating the impregnation the carbonization and the heat treatment. The friction-wear charac-teristics of C/C composites were investigated by measuring the average friction coefficient and the specific wear rate as functions friction speed and friction pressure using a constant speed type of friction tester. C/C composite4s showed the average friction coefficient to be reduced as increasing the friction speed and the friction pressure.

Keywords

References

  1. Carbon v.25 no.2 The Future of Carbon/Carbon Composites E. Fitzer
  2. Carbon v.27 no.5 Pitch-based Processing of Carbon-Carbon Composites J. L.White;P. M.Sheaffer
  3. J. of iron and steel inst.of Japan(鐵と鋼) v.75 no.9 Carbon Fiber Reinforced Carbon Composite Produced with Pitch Binder K. Sudani;Y. Sugimoto;Y. Sunami
  4. Carbon v.29 no.7 Mechanism of Anisotropy Occurrence in a Pitch Procursor of Carbon Fibers: Part I-pitches A and B K. Latdi;S. Bonnamy;A. Oberlin
  5. Carbon v.31 no.5 Carbon-fiber-rein-forced Carbon Composites Fabricated with Mesophase Pitch K. Christ;K. J. Huttinger
  6. Int'l Symposium on Carbon Friction Mechansim of C/C Composites N. Narita;K. Kurosaki;T. Herai
  7. 4th I'ntl Carbon Conference Tribological Behavior of Carbon/Carbon Composites E. Fitzer;W. Fritz;A. Gkogkidis;K. D. Morgenthaler
  8. Carbon v.34 no.4 An Investigation of Friction and Wear Mechanisms of Carbon-Carbon Composites in Nitrogen and Air at Elevated Temperature B. K. Yen;T. Ishihara
  9. 19th Pro. of Biem. Carbon conf. Friction Characteristics of Some Graphite and Carbon Composites Sliding Against Themselves E. M. Tarazycki
  10. The 34th Japan Congress on Materials Research Microstructure and Strength of C/C Composites E. Yasuda;Y. Tanabe
  11. Wear v.80 The Surface Morphology and Structure of C/C Composites B. K. Yen;T. Ishihara