Observation on Neck Form of Young Japanese Women for Clothing DesignII-Analysis of Horizontal Sectional Neck Serface & Draft of Neck Serface Using 3-D Data-

의복설계를 위한 성인여성의 유형형태의 관찰II-3차원 계측법에 의한 유형의 횡단면도 및 체표면전개도의 분석 ,일본 여자대학생을 중심으로-

In order to know what sorts of features of neck form may be required to make plans for tight collars, the neck form of young japanese women were measured three demension-ally using GRASP(Grating Projection System for Profiling) and plaster torso. By the BASIC language in NEC computer and EXCEL program in MACINTOSHI computer, it became possible to draft a number of neck surface auomatically, therefore, we got analysis of a mass of subjects. Thed following results were obtained: 1. There was a large individual difference in the shape of neck, in particular, on the front and side curves of the neck base line, where the undulation of clavicular part of neck and inclination of shoulder are refracted. 2. When designing a stand collar, from the viewpoint of clothing strcture, it is important to grasp exactly the shapes of the neck, such as the line of the neck base, the neck gradient, back neck length, back neck width & girth. 3. According to the somatotypes(turing-over, standard, bending type), there were different the method of the basic collar pattern making.