Applied Chemistry for Engineering (공업화학)

The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (한국공업화학회)
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Quantum Chemical Calculations of Silica Hydroxyls as Acid Site

실리카 수산기의 산성에 관한 양자화학적 해석

  • Received : 1996.11.28
  • Accepted : 1997.03.14
  • Published : 1997.04.10
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Abstract

The CNDO/2 calculations have been applied on cluster models for the representative hydroxyls on silica surface to get Wiberg bond orders, total energies, LUMO energies, dipole moments, and formal charge densities. The Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted acidities of suggested models for the hydroxyls were explained in terms of Wiberg bond orders. The calculated bond orders of cluster models have been changed remarkably according to the hydrogen bond. However the Lewis acidities of terminal hydroxyls on silica surface were not related to the structure of hydroxyls.

실리카 표면 수산기를 나타내는 분자모델에 대해 CNDO/2계산을 수행하여 Wiberg결합차수, 전체에너지, LUMO에너지, 쌍극자모멘트 및 형식전하를 얻었다. 제안된 모델들의 Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted산성도는 Wiberg결합차수를 이용하여 서술하였다. 계산된 결합차수값들은 수소결합에 따라 큰 차이를 나타내었다. 그러나 실리카 표면수산기의 Lewis산성도는 수산기의 구조와 무관하였다.

Keywords

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