Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
- 제30권2호
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- Pages.342-355
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- 1997
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- 1975-8375(pISSN)
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- 2233-4521(eISSN)
농촌지역 주민의 건강관련 행위와 질병이환과의 관계
Health related practices and morbidity among adult in rural area
- 송주복 (동아대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
- 이부옥 (함안군 보건의료원) ;
-
신해림
(동아대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
- 정갑열 (동아대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
-
김준연
(동아대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
- Song, Jue-Bok (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University) ;
- Rhee, Boo-Ouk (Haman Health Center and county) ;
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Shin, Hai-Rim
(Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University) ;
- Jung, Kap-Yeol (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University) ;
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Kim, Joon-Youn
(Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University)
- 발행 : 1997.06.01
초록
This research was carried out to determine the performance rate of health related practices, to measure the agreement between morbidity by doctor's diagnosis and morbidity by subject' self-reported and the degree of association between health related practices and morbidity rate by doctor's diagnosis, to identify their effects on morbidity among rural area populations. The data were gathered by volunteer residents (over the age of 20) of Haman Myeon, Haman Gun, Kyeongsangnam Do in Korea, from June 10, 1993 to June 12, 1993 (369 male and 516 female). Face to face interview, lab, chest P-A, EKG and physical examination were completed. Descriptive statistics, agreement analysis and multiple logistic regression procedures were employed for analyses. The results of the study were summarized as follows : 1) Age adjusted morbidity rates by doctor's diagnosis and self-reported were 38.5% (male:37.3%, female:36.5%), 26.4% (male:33.3%, female:27.5%), respectively. Kappa coefficient between morbidity by doctor's diagnosis and morbidity by self-reported was 0.21 (male:0.21, female:0.22). 2) The frequency of disease by doctor's diagnosis was as follows: hypertension(15.3%), gastritis (9.6%), diabetes mellitus (8.5%), live. disease (8.1%), and degenerative arthritis (6.2%) in the study population. 3) Order of health practice performance rate was as follows: Males-normal body weight (62.1%), non-heavy alcohol consumption (57.5%), 7-8 hours of sleeping (50.1%), non-smoking (21.7%), and exercise (19.8%). Females- non-heavy alcohol consumption (97.3%), non-smoking (84.7%), normal body weight (57.8%), 7-8 hours of sleeping (45.0%), and exercise (9.9%). 4) There was no significant relationship between health related practice and morbidity except exercise among health related practices. 5) Health related practice index which was recategorized by high, medium, and low had effects on the probability of developing morbidity.