Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Iron(III) Ion with a Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

시차펄스전압전류법에서 도데실황산나트륨이 수식된 유리탄소전극에 의한 선택성 있는 철(III) 이온의 정량

  • Ko, Young Chun (Department of Chemistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin Ah (Department of Chemistry Education, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Chung, Keun Ho (Department of Chemistry Education, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 1997.06.23
  • Published : 1997.12.25

Abstract

A selective method for the determination of iron(III) ion with a sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) modified glassy carbon electrode was proposed. It was based on the electrostatic attraction and complexation of the SDS modifier, $(DS^-)_n-Fe^{3+}$. The determination of iron(III) ion was performed by a differential pulse voltammetry(DPV), and the reduction peak potential of $(DS^-)_n-Fe^{3+}$ was +0.466(${\pm}0.002$)V vs. Ag/AgCl. For the determination of iron(III) ion, a linear calibration curve was obtained within the iron(III) ion concentration range of $0.50{\times}10^{-5}{\sim}10{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$, and the detection limit was $0.14{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$. $Cu^{2+}$, $Ni^{2+}$, $Co^{2+}$, $Pb^{2+}$, $Zn^{2+}$, and $Mn^{2+}$ showed little or no effect on the determination of iron(III) ion, respectively. But, ion such as each $CN^- $ and $SCN^-$ interfered seriously.

도데실황산나트륨(SDS)이 수식된 유리탄소전극에 의해 철(III) 이온의 정량분석이 선택성 있게 제안되었다. 이것은 SDS와 $Fe^{3+}$의 정전기적 인력으로 착물이 형성되는 데 근거한 것이다. 철(III) 이온의 정량분석은 시차펄스전압전류법(DPV)에 의해 하였고, 그 정량분석을 위한 $(DS^-)_n-Fe^{3+}$의 환원 피크는 +0.466(${\pm}0.002$)volt (vs. Ag/AgCl)였다. 철(III) 이온의 정랑분석을 위한 검량선은 $0.50{\times}10^{-5}{\sim}10{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$의 농도 범위에서 얻었으며, 검출한계는 $0.14{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$였다. $Cu^{2+}$, $Ni^{2+}$, $Co^{2+}$, $Pb^{2+}$, $Zn^{2+}$$Mn^{2+}$는 철(III) 이온의 정량에 거의 영향을 미치지 않으나, $CN^- $$SCN^-$은 철(III) 이온의 정량을 크게 방해하였다.

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