Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Plant Regeneration from Leaf and Stem Explant Cultures of Sedum erythrostichum Miq.

꿩의비름(Sedum erythrostichum Miq.)의 잎과 줄기 절편으로부터 식물체의 재분화에 미치는 생장조절제의 영향

  • 윤의수 (공주대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
  • Published : 1997.09.01

Abstract

Leaf and stem explants of Sedum erythrostichum Miq. were cultured on MS medium supplemented with various combinations of growth regulators. After two weeks of culture, 100% of the leaf explants formed calli on medium containing 2.0 mg/L 2, 4-D and 1.0 mg/L BA. Callus proliferated when subcultured on medium containing 2.0 mg/L 2, 4-D and 1.0 mg/L BA. Numerous adventitious buds were regenerated from callus cultured on the medium containing 2.0 mg/L NAA and 1.0 mg/L BA. Root formation from shoot was occurred on the MS basal medium containing 1.0 mg/L IAA.

꿩의비름(Sedum-erythrostichum Miq.)의 잎과 줄기의 절편을 몇 가지의 호르몬이 첨가된 MS 배지에 배양하였다. 배양 2주후 2.0 mg/L. 2,4-D와 1.0 mg/L BA를 혼합한 배지에서 잎의 절편으로부터 100%의 캘러스가 형성되었다. 이 캘러스를 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D와 1.0 mg/L BA를 혼합한 배지로 계대배양하였을때 캘러스의 생장이 왕성하였다. 또한 2.0 mg/L NAA와 1.0 mg/L BA를 혼합한 배지로 계대배양한 캘러스로부터 부정아의 분화가 왕성하였다. 생장호르몬이 없는 배지에서 분화된 신초는 1.0 mg/L IAA를 첨가한 배지에서 발근하여 완전한 식물체로 생장하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Saengyak Hakhoechi v.20 Studies on the active principles of wild plants on biotransformation of drug Choi JS;Park SE;Kim IL
  2. Korea J Plant Tissue Culture v.21 Plant regeneration from the stem tissue of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger. Choi SU;Nam SH;Yang GJ;Cho MJ;Yang MS
  3. Korea J Plant Tissue Culture v.21 Micropropagation by leaf and meristem cultures of Pelargonium citrosa Van leenen Eun JS;Ko JA;Kim YS;Kim MJ
  4. L. Farm Pol v.40 Occurrence of arbutin and hydroquinone in the genus Sedum Gill S;Dembinska Migas W;Kozlowska;Joanna
  5. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture v.29 In vitro induction of multiple shoots and plant regeneration from shoot tips of mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) Gulati A;Jaiwal PK
  6. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture v.21 Shoot regeneration from stem and leaf explants of Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev(syn. Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat) Kaul V;Miller RM;Hutchiason JE;Richards D
  7. Illistrated flora of korea Lee CB
  8. Yao hsueh Tung Pao v.16 Determination of sarmentosine content in Sedum sarmentosum Bunge and its related species during different growing seasons Li JF;Huang XL;Ye CQ
  9. Shoyaku Zasshi v.40 New vegetative propagation method of Rehmannia glutinosa Matsumoto M;Nagano M;Shiyama Y;Mishioka I
  10. Physiol Plant v.15 A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures Murashige T;Skoog F
  11. Korea J Plant Tissue Culture v.23 Plant regeneration in leaf explant cultures of Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschuitz Rha ES;Kim JK
  12. Symp Soc Exp Biol v.11 Chemical regulation of growth and organ formation in plant tissue cultured in vitro Skoog F;Miller C
  13. Hort Science v.19 In vitro propagation of Escarole from leaf explants Subramanya R;Schwandes IS
  14. Morphogenesis in plants: Molecular Approaches In vitro organogenesis and embryogenesis: Physiological and biochemical aspects Thorpe TA;Roubelakis Angelakis KA (ed.);Galston AW (ed.)