Development of Potato Virus Y Resistant Tobacco Plant by Transformation of the Untranslatable Viral Coat Protein Encoding cDNA

감자 바이러스 Y 비전이성 외피단백질 cDNA의 형질전환에 의한 바이러스 저항성 연초품종 개발

  • 이청호 (한국인삼연초연구원) ;
  • 이영기 (한국인삼연초연구원, 원료연구부) ;
  • 강신웅 (한국인삼연초연구원, 원료연구부) ;
  • 박성원 (한국인삼연초연구원, 원료연구부) ;
  • 김상석 (한국인삼연초연구원, 원료연구부) ;
  • 박은경 (한국인삼연초연구원, 원료연구부)
  • Published : 1997.12.01

Abstract

Viral coat protein (CP) encoding cDNA with artificial start and stop codons was synthesized by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from the Korean isolate of potato virus Y-vein nectrosis strain (pVY-VN). To make PVY CP cDNA to untranslatable form, three stop codons were inserted near the start codon by "megaprimer-PCR" method. The untranslatable CP cDNA was subcloned to plant expression vector and transferred to N. tabacum cv. NC82 by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Highly resistant plants to PVY infection were screened, based on symptom development after mechanical virus inoculation. By genomic PCR and Southern blot analysis, one or more copies of the untranslatable CP gene were found in all transformants. From northern blot analysis, highly resistant transgenic lines had very low level of CP transcript but susceptible lines had high level, suggesting resistance to PVY infection should be related to RNA-mediated mechanism.mechanism.

Keywords

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