Inhibition Effects of Zanthoxylum schinifolium and Its Active Principle on Lipid Peroxidation and Liver Damage in Carbon Tetrachloride-treated Mice

산초 및 그 활성성분이 사염화탄소를 부여한 Mouse에 있어서 지질과산화 및 간손상 억제에 미치는 영향

  • 문숙임 (동주여자전문대학 식품영양과) ;
  • 류홍수 (부경대학교 식품생명과학과) ;
  • 최재수 (부경대학교 식품생명과학과)
  • Published : 1997.10.01

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to investigate the inhibition effects of sancho(Zanthoxylum schinifolium) on lipid peroxidation and liver damage in carbon tetrachloride tetracloride-treated mice. Mice aged 3 weeks old were fed diets containing either dry sancho powder, methanol extract or hyperoside isolated from sancho at the various levels for 2 weeks(sancho, methanol extract from sancho) or 3 days (hyperoside) before $CCl_{4}$ treatments. Seed coats of sancho added to diet with the levels from 1.25 to 5.0% significantly reduced(p<0.001) thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS) formation in liver and serum of mice treated with carbon tetrachloride. $CCl_{4}$ treatments significantly increased (p<0.001) in liver TBARS comparing with those of the untreated control, while methanol extract from the seed coat of sancho added to diet with the levels from 0.5 to 1.0% significantly reduced (p<0.01) to 20mg per kg of body weight showed significant reduction(p<0.01, p<0.001) of liver TBARS in mice treated with $CCl_{4}$. $CCl_{4}$ treatments significantly increased(p<0.05) in serum TBARS comparing with those the levels from 0.5 to 1.0% significantly reduced(p<0.01) serum TBARS in mice treated with $CCl_{4}$, and administration of hyperoside with the levels from 10 to 20mg per kg of body weight showed significant reduction(p<0.01, p<0.001) of serum TBARS in mice treated with $CCl_{4}$. $CCl_{4}$ significantly increased(p<0.001) in serum AST activities comparing with those of the untreated control, while either addition(0.5, 1.0%) of methanol extract from sancho or administration(10, 20mg/kg) of hyperoside significantly reduced(p<0.001, p<0.05) serum AST activities in $CCl_{4}$-treated mice. $CCl_{4}$ treatments showed significant increases(p<0.001) in serum ALT activities comparing with those of the untreated control, while either addition(0.5, 1.0%) of methanol extract from sancho or administration (10, 20mg/kg) of hyperoside showed moderate decreases(p<0.01, p<0.001) serum ALT activities in $CCl_{4}$-treated mice.

Keywords

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