Tracheoesophageal Fistula with Subglottic Stenosis in Tracheostomy Patient -Report of 1 Case

기관절개 후 발생한 성문하 협착이 동반된 기관식도루 -수술 치험 1례-

  • Son, Ho-Seong (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Yeon-Su (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Korea University)
  • 손호성 (고려대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실) ;
  • 김연수 (고려대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
  • Published : 1997.04.01

Abstract

Acquired tracheoesophageal fistula is a rare but serious condition which is usually a result of prolonged intubation or tracheostomy statc, and is difficult to treat. A fifty-seven year old woman who was in a state of prolonged intubation and tracheostomy following a traf%c accident, presented with recurrent aspirati n. A tracheoesophageal fistula was demonstrated ) cm above the carina by csophagogram. We confirmed a subglottic web and tracheoesophageal fistula by bronchoscopic examination. Fistulectomy was performed with collor incision and partial sternotomy. The esophagus was repaired by two-layer interrupted suture using 4-0 Vicr)1, and the trachea was repaired by single layer suture using a 4-0 PDS. The sternohyoid muscle was interposed between the trachea and the esophagus. A T-tube was inserted through the previous tracheostomy site for easy tracheal suction and maintenance of the tun:on. The T-tube was removed on the 14th postoperative day, and the patient recovered well without any complications.

기관삽관 및 인공호흡으로 발생하는 후천성 기관식도루는 드물고, 치료하기 힘든 질환이다. 57세 여자 환자로 교통사고후 장기간의 기관상관 및 기관절개 관 상관을 하고있던 환자로, 지속적인 흉인 있어 시행한 식도조영술과 기관지 내시경 검사에서 성문하 협착이 동반된 기관식도루로 진단되 었 다. 수술은 기관식도루 절제 후 4-0 vicryl로 두층으로 식도를 봉합하였으며, 4-0 PDS로 기관을 봉합였 고, 기관과 식도사이 에 흉골설골근(sternohyoid muscle)을 거치 시켜 재발을 방지하였다. T-자관을 기존 의 기 관절개술 부위 에 거치 하여 좁아진 부위가 내경을 유지할 수 있도록 할 뿐아니라 기 관내 분비물 흡 인제거를 용이하게 하였다. 환자는 술후 14일째 T-자관 제거하였으며 이후 좋은 경과를 보이고 있다.

Keywords

References

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