Implementation and tuning of adaptive generalized predictive PID for process control

공정 제어를 위한 적응 GP-PID의 구현과 동조

  • Lee, Chang-Gu (Dept.of Control Instrumentation Engineering, Engineering College, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Seol, O-Nam (dept.of Electric Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Jung (Dept.of Control Instrumentation Engineering, Engineering College, Chonbuk National University)
  • 이창구 (전북대학교 제어계측공학과) ;
  • 설오남 (전북대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 김성중 (전북대학교 제어계측공학과)
  • Published : 1997.04.01

Abstract

In this paper, we present a GP-PID(Generalized Predictive PID) controller which has the same structure as a generalized predictive control with steady-state weighting. The proposed controller can perform better than the conventional PID controller because it includes intrinsic delay-time compensator. The PID tuning parameters and delay-time compensator are calculated by equating the two degree of freedom PID to a linear form of GPC. The proposed controller is combined with a supervisor for safe start and self-tuning. GP-PID controller has been tested for various numerical models and an experimental stirred tank heater. As a result, it was observed that the proposed controller shows a satisfactory performance for variable delay as well as stochastic disturbance.

Keywords

References

  1. Proc. adaptive systems in control and signal processing An industrial adaptive PID controller T. Hagglund;K. J. Astrom
  2. Automatic Tuning of PID Controllers K. J. Astrom;T. Hagglund
  3. IEEE Trans. AC v.31 no.3 Self-tuning PID controllers : algorithms and implementations P. J. Gawthrop
  4. Automatica v.20 Automatic tuning of simple regulators with specifications of phase and amplitude margine K. J. Astrom;T. Hagglund
  5. Control Eng. Self-tuning controller using pattern recognition paaroach T. W. Kraus;T. J. Myron
  6. Int. J. Control v.38 no.2 A self-tuning controller with a PID structure F. Cameron;D. E. Seborg
  7. IEE Proc.-D v.138 no.3 Self-tuning predictive PID controller P. Vega;C. Prada;V. Aleixandre
  8. Proc. 29th Conf. Decision and Control A PID autotuner utilizing GPC and constraint optimazation A. Henningsen(et al.)
  9. Automatica v.23 no.2 Generalized Predictive Control - Part Ⅰ,Ⅱ D. W. Clarke;C. Mothadi;P. S. Tuffs
  10. Chemical Eng. Science v.49 no.9 Long-range predictive control with a terminal matching condition K. Y. Kwok;S. L. Shah
  11. Canadian Journal of Chemical Eng. v.69 Analysis and tuning of adaptive generalized predictive control A. R. McIntosh;S. L. Shah;D. G. Fisher
  12. Development of a stochastic predictive PID controller R. M. Miller(et al.)
  13. Proc. 25th Control and Decision Conf. Generalized predictive control, LQ or Pole placement: A unified approach C. Mothadi;D. W. Clarke
  14. Proc. of ISA Two degrees of freedom PID auto-tuning controller Shigemasa, T.;Y. Iino;M. Kanda
  15. The Canadian J. of Chemical Eng. v.60 An overview of discrete stochastic controllers: generalized PID algorithms with dead-time compensation T. J. Harris;J. F. MacGREGOR