한국식품과학회지 (Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology)
- 제29권3호
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- Pages.581-587
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- 1997
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- 0367-6293(pISSN)
한국인유래의 Amylolytic Bifidobacterium 에 의한 쌀발효
Rice Fermentation by Korean Amylolytic Bifidobacterium spp.
- Park, Jong-Hyun (Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Song, Hey-Kyung (Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Ahn, Jun-Bae (Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Ji, Geun-Eok (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University) ;
- Mok, Chul-Kyoon (Department of Food and Bioengineering, Kyungwon University)
- 발행 : 1997.06.01
초록
쌀을 이용한 기능성 식품개발을 위하여 쌀전분에서 직접 발효가능한 amylolytic Bifidobacterium을 한국인에서 분리하여 쌀발효를 통한 bifidus발효식품을 개발 하고자 하였다. 한국인 38명으로부터 한천배지에서 amylolytic Bifidobcterium 18균주를 선발하였고 이중 amylase 활성이 높은 4균주를 최종선발하였다. Bif. sp. FBD-12는 세포외 amylase역가가 0.17 U/mg였고 세포내 역가는 1.8 U/mg로 가장 우수한 균이었다. 그리고 이중 Bif. sp. FBD-12, Bif. sp. FBD-16, Bif. sp. FBD-17은 산에 대한 내성이 강했으나 Bif. sp. FBD-6는 내산성이 비교적 약해 pH 5.0배지에서의 생육이 대조구의
For bifidus fermentation food, gelatinized rice solution was fermented without liquefaction/saccharification by amylolytic Bifidobacterium spp. isolated from Korean. Eighteen amylolytic Bifidobcterium on the starch agar were isolated from 38 Korean and four strains were finally selected as good amylase producers. The most enzyme-producing strain of Bif. sp. FBD-12 secreted extracellular amylase of 0.17 U/mg and intracelluar amylase of 1.8 U/mg. Three strains of Bif. sp. FBD-12, Bif. sp. FBD-16 and Bif. sp. FBD-17 also showed good growth on pH controlled media by HCI/acetic acid to pH 5.0 while Bif. sp. FBD-6 was not so tolerant that viable cell counts reduced to